Упражнения по теме «предлоги в английском языке»
Употребление предлогов в английском языке – не самая простая тема, ведь многие случаи употребления предлогов нужно заучивать и долго и упорно отрабатывать в упражнениях. В данной статье вы найдете несколько упражнений на предлоги в английском языке. На сайте также есть несколько подборок упражнений по определенным случаям употребления предлогов:
Упражнения на предлоги английского языка.
Упражнение 1. Вставьте предлоги on, in, at (предлоги времени)
- Where were you ______ September 22nd?
- Mike is taking his driving test ______five o’clock.
- Liz is coming ______three days.
- She rests ______weekends but works hard from Monday till Friday.
- Good bye! See you ______Monday.
- It’s nice to be here ______such a lovely day.
- My father is a doctor. He often comes home late ______night.
- My brother got married ______May.
- She came London ______the end of August______1972.
- The leaves on the trees turn brown ______Autumn.
- The English examination is ______July.
- The banks close______ 5 pm.
Упражнение 2. Вставьте предлоги on, in, at (предлоги времени)
- I have my gym class _______ Wednesdays.
- I started work this morning _______ 8 am.
- Are you going away______ Easter?
- Moira’s birthday is ______September, 24.
- We’re flying to Beijing _____ June 2nd.
- Please visit me ______ Sunday.
- My flight is_______ Monday.
- Mary went on holiday ______ Monday.
Упражнение 3. Вставьте предлоги on, in, at (предлоги места)
- She waited for him ______the bus stop ______the end of Green Street.
- This is the best cake ______the world!
- My friend spent his holiday ______a small village ______the mountains.
- There are a few shops ______the end of the street.
- Let’s meet ______the entrance to the Supermarket.
- Petersburg is ______the Neva River.
- Jane lives ______a two-room flat ______ the third floor.
- Gerhard has some nice pictures hanging ______his office wall.
- There’s somebody______ the door.
- There’s somebody waiting ______the bus stop.
- Wolfgang met Michaela______ the way to work.
- His office is _____the top of the stairs.
- There are lots of managers_______ my company
Упражнение 4. Вставьте предлоги by, out of, off, of
- Turn left when you come______ the wood.
- He got_____ the bus at the wrong bus-stop.
- Sorry, I did it _____mistake.
- His son was a little boy_____ five.
- Have you read any books _____Jack London?
- Jane always goes to school _____bus.
- This is a photo _____my grandparents.
- Nick took the keys _____the bag.
- He says he has never seen any paintings _____ Andy Warhol.
Упражнение 5. Вставьте предлоги of, for, about, with (устойчивые сочетания)
- It’s not easy to get rid ______bad habits.
- This town is famous ______its hand-woven carpets.
- He seems not to be afraid ______anything.
- We’ve run out ______milk.
- The film was not popular ______the public.
- He is not ashamed ______what he did. In fact, he seems to be proud ______it.
- The bus was crowded ______people.
- He has never complained _________ bad service in our hotel.
Упражнение 6. Предлоги at, on, to, of, about (устойчивые сочетания)
Какие предлоги образуют устойчивые сочетания с данными глаголами, заполните таблицу. Обратите внимание, некоторые глаголы могут употребляться с несколькими предлогами в зависимости от значения
Источник статьи: http://grammar-tei.com/uprazhneniya-po-teme-predlogi-v-anglijskom-yazyke/
Упражнения на предлоги (с ответами)
1. Поставьте необходимые предлоги в предложения.
about in at with to of for on
- My sister will arrive … the station … 9 o’clock … the morning. (Моя сестра прибудет на станцию в 9 часов утра.)
- Look … that beautiful photo … my baby daughter. (Посмотри на эту красивую фотографию моей малышки дочки.)
- I’m hungry. What’s … lunch today? (Я голоден. Что на обед сегодня?)
- This is the highest mountain … the world. (Это самая высокая гора в мире.)
- What do you usually do … weekends? (Чем ты обычно занят в выходные?)
- We are going … the party … Saturday. (Мы идем на вечеринку в субботу.)
- I bought a new pair … sunglasses … the chemist’s. (Я купила новую пару солнечных очков в аптеке.)
- What do you know … Scotland? (Что ты знаешь о Шотландии?)
- The postman came … a letter … my Dad. (Почтальон пришел с письмом для папы.)
- Did you speak … the boss … your salary? (Ты поговорил с боссом по поводу твоей зарплаты?)
- Sam lives … home … his mother. (Сэм живет дома с мамой.)
- Can you help me … my drawing? — … course I can. (Ты можешь помочь мне с рисунком? – Конечно, могу.)
- I met my future husband … a queue … the bus stop. (Я познакомилась со своим будущим мужем в очереди на автобусной остановке.)
- Justin is … Kristy’s house. (Джастин находится у Кристи дома.)
- The diagram is … page 76 … the left. (Схема – на странице 76, слева.)
2. Выберите из скобок подходящий предлог.
- Does she come … (at/in/to) school … (on/by/in) bus? (Она приезжает в школу на автобусе?)
- My office is … (near/near to/near with) the stadium. (Мой офис находится рядом со стадионом.)
- Kevin often goes abroad … (in/on/for) business. (Кевин часто ездит заграницу в командировку.)
- All the notices in the streets were … (on/by/in) French. (Все вывески на улицах были на французском.)
- What’s interesting … (on/in/at) TV … (on/at/in) the moment? (Что интересного по ТВ в данный момент?)
- Sorry. I took your bag … (on/for/by) mistake. (Извини. Я взяла по ошибке твою сумку.)
- Shall we go … (for/on/to) a walk? (Мы пойдем на прогулку?)
- Kira is happy, she is … (on/in/with) love. (Кира счастлива, она влюблена.)
- We are waiting … (for/at/by) the rain to stop. (Мы ждем, когда остановится дождь.)
- Is Sophie good … (in/on/at) roller-skating? (Софи хорошо катается на роликах?)
- Is Tim interested … (at/in/by) marketing? (Тим интересуется маркетингом?)
- I’m afraid … (by/with/of) big crowds of people. (Я боюсь больших скоплений народа.)
- The forest was full … (with/of/by) mosquitoes. (Лес был полон комаров.)
- The patients are listening … (of/to/at) Mozart. (Пациенты слушают Моцарта.)
- Our plans depend … (on/from/in) the weather. (Наши планы зависят от погоды.)
- We are … (out/of/out of) peaches. Could you go and buy some? (У нас закончились персики. Не мог бы ты сходить и купить немного?)
- I guess he annoys me … (for/on/in) purpose. (Думаю, он раздражает меня специально.)
- I’m tired of swimming … (on/at/in) the sea. Let’s go to the swimming pool … (for/in/by) a change. (Я устала плавать в море. Давай пойдем в бассейн для разнообразия.)
- My wife spends hundreds of euros a month … (for/in/on) her nails … (in/on/for) average. (Моя жена тратит сотни евро ежемесячно на ногти, в среднем.)
- Our teacher is … (in/on/at) a good mood today. (Наш учитель в хорошем настроении сегодня.)
3. Используйте верный предлог времени ( in, on, at, for, since, during ).
- She has been in Africa … February. (Она находится в Африке с февраля.)
- Dan has had his design studio … several years. (Дэн имеет свою дизайн-студию в течение нескольких лет.)
- The fishing season is to start … a couple of weeks. (Рыболовный сезон начнется через пару недель.)
- The kids worked on a farm … their summer holidays. (Дети работали на ферме во время летних каникул.)
- My car will be ready … 3 days. (Моя машина будет готова через 3 дня.)
- My sister’s birthday is … September. (День рождения моей сестры в сентябре.)
- I am often very tired … Friday evenings. (Часто я очень уставший по вечерам в пятницу.)
- It’s too cold here … winter. (Здесь слишком холодно зимой.)
- I got my driving license … 2004 … the age of 23. (Я получил водительские права в 2004 году в возрасте 23 лет.)
- We always visit our parents … Christmas. (Мы всегда навещаем родителей на Рождество.)
Ответы:
- at – at – in
- at — of
- for
- in
- at
- to — on
- of — at
- about
- with — for
- to — about
- at — with
- with — of
- in — at
- at
- on – on
Источник статьи: http://s-english.ru/uprazhneniya/u-prepositions
Упражнения на зависимые предлоги в английском языке с ответами
Зависимые предлоги — это предлоги, которые всегда употребляются в определенных словосочетаниях с глаголами. Употребление других предлогов в этих словосочетаниях будет ошибкой.
Для выполнения упражнения Вам может понадобиться следующий материал:
А теперь проверим, насколько Вы подружились с зависимыми предлогами.
Exercise 1. Вставьте предлоги of, with, on, about, at, to.
- Mrs Jacobs is very popular … her students.
- Helen is very nervous … starting at her new school.
- You shouldn’t be jealous … other’s people success.
- Rania is very fond … her young niece.
- I’m quite keen … Maths.
- She’s good … drawing.
- Nadia is quite proud … her brother’s sporting achievements.
- They are very close … their parents.
- I’m not very patient … stubborn people.
Answers: 1. with 2. about 3. of 4. of 5. on 6. at 7. of 8. to 9. with.
Exercise 2. Вставьте предлоги in (2), out, by, with, out.
- When you buy things online, you pay … credit card.
- It is possible to pay … cheque.
- I rarely pay … cash.
- Suncare products are … great demand during the summer.
- This CD is … of stock at the moment. Would you like us to order it for you?
Answers: 1. by/with 2. by 3. in 4. in 5. out.
Exercise 3. Вставьте предлоги under, in (2), by, at.
- My sister has just started a great career … advertising.
- Jonathan will be … charge of the project.
- They were … pressure to meet the deadline.
- Charles is leaving … the beginning of the month.
- He had left … the time I got there.
Answers: 1. in 2. in 3. under 4. at 5. by.
Exercise 4. Вставьте предлоги into, to, from, for, by.
- Was this scarf made … hand?
- Why don’t we go to see a musical … a change?
- The Italian classes run from Monday … Friday.
- The play was translated … 10 languages.
- This doll came … England.
Answers: 1. by 2. for 3. to 4. into 5. from.
Exercise 5. Вставьте предлоги by, in, on, out.
- Tigers cannot be kept as pets. They are wild … nature.
- All the avalanche victims are … of danger.
- The 1906 earthquake left San Francisco … ruins.
- What … earth has happened here?
- When the old man saw his house … flames, he fainted.
Answers: 1. by 2. out 3. in 4. on 5. in.
Exercise 6. Вставьте предлоги at, in, on, for, without, off.
- We spent a week … the seaside last summer.
- There are many bikes … hire in Helsinki.
- You can find cheaper plane tickets if you decide to travel … season.
- We will send you the tickets by Monday … delay.
- The boat sank with three passengers … board.
- Shall we book our train tickets … advance?
Answers: 1. at 2. for 3. off 4. without 5. on 6. in.
Exercise 7. Вставьте предлоги from (2), to, about, for.
- You shouldn’t be mean … others or no one will want to be your friend.
- Never blame other people … your mistakes.
- I met a new girl at school who comes … Spain.
- Rachels really cares … other people, she’s so kind.
- If you are going to be absent … school you must bring a note from your parents.
Answers: 1. to 2. for 3. from 4. about 5. from.
Exercise 8. Вставьте предлоги in (6), for, out (2).
- Are these bikes … hire in this city?
- Who’s … charge of your baseball team?
- Have you checked if your climbing equipment is … good condition?
- Are you … favour of women boxing?
- You are unfit. Look how … of breath you are after coming up those stairs.
- I am totally … favour of contact sports.
- Losing this match is … of the question?
- Jack is … charge of the sports equipment.
- These golf clubs are … excellent condition.
Answers: 1. for 2. in 3. in 4. in 5. out 6. in 7. out 8. in 9. in.
Exercise 9. Вставьте предлоги for, of, with, in.
- My little brother is eight and still believes … magic.
- The reason … Earth Day celebrations is to create environmental awareness.
- Although she is twenty, she is still afraid … the dark.
- The Toronto Film Festival is famous … appearances by major Hollywood stars.
- The road was crowded … cars and buses heading for the festival.
- They got tired … waiting for the band to appear and took a walk around the park.
- She is interested … learning more about traditional celebrations.
- Everyone was pleased … the success of the Arts Festival.
Answers: 1. in 2. for 3. of 4. for 5. with 6. of 7. in 8. with.
Exercise 10. Вставьте предлоги to, in, on, at.
- be close … the city centre
- … the corner of the room
- … the corner of the street
- be … home
- be … a hurry
- … ruins
- go … the direction of
- live … the suburbs
- live …. a field
- live … a farm
- be … school
- go … school.
Answers: 1. to 2. in 3. on 4. at 5. in 6. in 7. in 8. in 9. in 10. on 11. in/at 12. to.
Exercise 11. Вставьте предлоги in (3), on (2), at.
- My new flat is right … the city centre.
- Laura’s house is … suburbs.
- Jane is waiting for you … the corner of the street.
- Harry grew up … a farm.
- It feels like I spend most of my time … school.
Answers: 1. in 2. in 3. on 4. on 5. in/at.
Exercise 12. Вставьте предлоги in, from, about, of.
- Jack asked Tom if he had heard … the Loch Ness monster.
- Have you heard … Tom lately?
- The Yeti has been part … Tibetan folklore for years.
- They didn’t succeed … locating the side.
- Have you ever thought … travelling abroad?
- They went … search of another way to reach the lake without been seeing.
- John knew … experience that the road was dangerous.
- They felt very nervous … going inti the haunted house.
Answers: 1. of 2. from 3. of 4. in 5. about 6. in 7. from 8. about.
Exercise 13. Вставьте предлоги for, about, from, with, in, on.
- John wrote to his cousin … the new website.
- Every new invention starts … an idea.
- Kate has every electrical gadget available apart … a games console.
- Creating a robot is much more difficult … practice than … theory.
- She relies … the Internet to keep informed about global events.
- He doesn’t like shopping so he uses the Internet to cater … most of his shopping needs.
Answers: 1. about 2. with 3. from 4. in/in 5. on 6. for.
Exercise 14. Вставьте предлоги in, of, with, for, at, to.
- What sort … music do you like?
- It was very nice … him ti invite us to go to the concert.
- Mozart is one of the best composers … all time.
- He is popular … teens all around the world.
- Some paintings … Congo the chimp were sold … a lot of money … auction.
- Daniel Craig stars … Quantum of Solace.
- He is famous … his landscapes.
- The paintings add value … the house.
Answers: 1. of 2. of 3. of 4. with 5. by, for, at 6. in 7. for 8. to.
Exercise 15. Вставьте предлоги to, about, into, with, of, from.
- Craig has got involved … a community action group.
- Jack thought … a good way to raise money for the charity.
- Have you ever thought … doing some volunteer work?
- People shouldn’t get a pet if they can’t take care … it.
- Many of the animals in the shelter have been rescued … bad homes.
- Jane burst … tears when she saw the neglected animal.
- If you show kindness … an animal, it will be a loving pet.
Answers: 1. with 2. of 3. about 4. of 5. from 6. into 7. to.
Exercise 16. Вставьте предлоги from, to, in.
- Obesity can lead … heart disease.
- Eat foods reach in vitamin C to protect yourself … coughs and colds.
- Simon is allergic … bee stings.
- Exercise regularly to stay … good shape.
- Ben is still recovering … his nasty fall.
Answers: 1. to 2. from 3. to 4. in 5. from.
Exercise 17. Вставьте предлоги on, of, in, for.
- She had difficulty … keeping her balance on the surfboard.
- Ted couldn’t face his fear … snakes.
- In spite of her disability, Claire never felt sorry … herself.
- Ann’s accident resulted … a severe head injury.
- Tom tried to keep his mind … winning the race.
Answers: 1. in 2. of 3. for 4. in 5. on.
WELL DONE!
Литература:
- Английский язык. 8 класс: учеб. для общеобразоват. организаций/Ю.Е. Ваулина, Д. Дули, Просвещение, 2016.
- Английский язык. 9 класс: учеб. для общеобразоват. организаций/Ю.Е. Ваулина, Д. Дули, Просвещение, 2016.
Источник статьи: http://engfairy.com/uprazhneniya-na-zavisimye-predlogi-v-anglijskom-yazyke-s-otvetami/