Спряжение глагола «to throw» (Английский язык)
Глагол to throw – неправильный глагол в английском языке, в переводе на русский означает: бросать, кинуть, забросить, кидать, метать.
Infinitive | to throw |
---|---|
Simple past | threw |
Past participle | thrown |
-s | throws |
-ing | throwing |
Throw in present simple
Утверждение
Отрицание
He does not throw
She does not throw
It does not throw
Вопрос
Does he throw?
Does she throw?
Does it throw?
Throw in present continuous
Утверждение
He is throwing
She is throwing
It is throwing
Отрицание
He is not throwing
She is not throwing
It is not throwing
Вопрос
Is he throwing?
Is she throwing?
Is it throwing?
Throw in present perfect
Утверждение
He has thrown
She has thrown
It has thrown
Отрицание
He has not thrown
She has not thrown
It has not thrown
Вопрос
Has he thrown?
Has she thrown?
Has it thrown?
Throw in present perfect continuous
Утверждение
He has been throwing
She has been throwing
It has been throwing
Отрицание
You have not been throwing
He has not been throwing
She has not been throwing
It has not been throwing
We have not been throwing
You have not been throwing
They have not been throwing
Вопрос
Has he been throwing?
Has she been throwing?
Has it been throwing?
Throw in past simple
Утверждение
Отрицание
He did not throw
She did not throw
It did not throw
Вопрос
Did he throw?
Did she throw?
Did it throw?
Throw in past continuous
Утверждение
He was throwing
She was throwing
It was throwing
Отрицание
He was not throwing
She was not throwing
It was not throwing
Вопрос
Was he throwing?
Was she throwing?
Was it throwing?
Throw in past perfect
Утверждение
He had thrown
She had thrown
It had thrown
Отрицание
He had not thrown
She had not thrown
It had not thrown
Вопрос
Had he thrown?
Had she thrown?
Had it thrown?
Throw in past perfect continuous
Утверждение
He had been throwing
She had been throwing
It had been throwing
Отрицание
You had not been throwing
He had not been throwing
She had not been throwing
It had not been throwing
You had not been throwing
They had not been throwing
Вопрос
Had he been throwing?
Had she been throwing?
Had it been throwing?
Throw in future simple
Утверждение
He will throw
She will throw
It will throw
Отрицание
He will not throw
She will not throw
It will not throw
Вопрос
Will he throw?
Will she throw?
Will it throw?
Throw in future continuous
Утверждение
He will be throwing
She will be throwing
It will be throwing
Отрицание
He will not be throwing
She will not be throwing
It will not be throwing
They will not be throwing
Вопрос
Will he be throwing?
Will she be throwing?
Will it be throwing?
Throw in future perfect
Утверждение
He will have thrown
She will have thrown
It will have thrown
Отрицание
He will not have thrown
She will not have thrown
It will not have thrown
They will not have thrown
Вопрос
Will he have thrown?
Will she have thrown?
Will it have thrown?
Throw in future perfect continuous
Утверждение
I will have been throwing
You will have been throwing
He will have been throwing
She will have been throwing
It will have been throwing
We will have been throwing
You will have been throwing
They will have been throwing
Отрицание
I will not have been throwing
You will not have been throwing
He will not have been throwing
She will not have been throwing
It will not have been throwing
We will not have been throwing
You will not have been throwing
They will not have been throwing
Вопрос
Will I have been throwing?
Will you have been throwing?
Will he have been throwing?
Will she have been throwing?
Will it have been throwing?
Will we have been throwing?
Will you have been throwing?
Will they have been throwing?
Throw in conditional present
Утверждение
He would throw
She would throw
It would throw
Отрицание
He would not throw
She would not throw
It would not throw
Вопрос
Would he throw?
Would she throw?
Would it throw?
Throw in conditional present progressive
Утверждение
He would be throwing
She would be throwing
It would be throwing
Отрицание
You would not be throwing
He would not be throwing
She would not be throwing
It would not be throwing
You would not be throwing
They would not be throwing
Вопрос
Would he be throwing?
Would she be throwing?
Would it be throwing?
Throw in conditional perfect
Утверждение
He would have thrown
She would have thrown
It would have thrown
Отрицание
You would not have thrown
He would not have thrown
She would not have thrown
It would not have thrown
You would not have thrown
They would not have thrown
Вопрос
Would he have thrown?
Would she have thrown?
Would it have thrown?
Throw in conditional perfect progressive
Утверждение
I would have been throwing
You would have been throwing
He would have been throwing
She would have been throwing
It would have been throwing
We would have been throwing
You would have been throwing
They would have been throwing
Отрицание
I would not have been throwing
You would not have been throwing
He would not have been throwing
She would not have been throwing
It would not have been throwing
We would not have been throwing
You would not have been throwing
They would not have been throwing
Вопрос
Would I have been throwing?
Would you have been throwing?
Would he have been throwing?
Would she have been throwing?
Would it have been throwing?
Таблица неправильных глаголов английского языка
Таблица неправильных глаголов английского языка – это ночной кошмар всех, кто изучал и изучает язык. Нас заставляли учить ее в школе, затем в университете, и уже кажется, что все три формы должны от зубов отскакивать, но использовать их в речи так и не получается. Все потому, что нет практики. Мы приведем таблицу наиболее часто используемых неправильных глаголов в английском языке, а также расскажем, как правильно их учить.
Таблица неправильных глаголов английского языка
В первом столбике таблицы вы увидите глаголы в той форме, в которой они встречаются в словаре, то есть это инфинитив (Infinitive). Второй столбик – глаголы во времени Past Simple. Глаголы из третьего столбика используйте во временах группы Perfect. И, конечно, все неправильные глаголы даны с переводом на русский, чтобы легче было запомнить слово.
Infinitive | Past Simple (V2) | Participle II (V3) | Перевод |
---|---|---|---|
arise | arose | arisen | подниматься |
awake | awoke | awoken | пробуждать |
be | was (were) | been | быть |
bear | bore | born | рожать, переносить |
beat | beat | beaten | бить |
become | became | become | становиться |
begin | began | begun | начинать |
bend | bent | bent | наклонять |
bet | bet | bet | заключать пари |
bind | bound | bound | связывать |
bite | bit | bitten | кусать |
bleed | bled | bled | кровоточить |
blow | blew | blown | дуть |
break | broke | broken | ломать |
breed | bred | bred | разводить животных |
bring | brought | brought | приносить |
build | built | built | строить |
buy | bought | bought | покупать |
catch | caught | caught | ловить |
choose | chose | chosen | выбирать |
cling | clung | clung | цепляться |
come | came | come | приходить |
cost | cost | cost | стоить |
cut | cut | cut | резать |
deal | dealt | dealt | вести дела |
dig | dug | dug | копать |
do | did | done | делать |
draw | drew | drawn | рисовать, тянуть |
drink | drank | drunk | пить |
drive | drove | driven | водить автомобиль |
eat | ate | eaten | кушать |
fall | fell | fallen | падать |
feed | fed | fed | кормить |
feel | felt | felt | чувствовать |
fight | fought | fought | бороться |
find | found | found | находить |
flee | fled | fled | сбегать |
fly | flew | flown | летать |
forbid | forbade | forbidden | запрещать |
forget | forgot | forgotten | забывать |
forgive | forgave | forgiven | прощать |
freeze | froze | frozen | замораживать |
get | got | got (gotten) | получать |
give | gave | given | давать |
go | went | gone | идти |
grow | grew | grown | расти |
hang | hung | hung | висеть |
have | had | had | иметь |
hear | heard | heard | слышать |
hide | hid | hidden | прятать |
hit | hit | hit | ударять, попадать |
hold | held | held | держать |
hurt | hurt | hurt | причинять боль |
keep | kept | kept | сохранять, соблюдать |
know | knew | known | знать |
lay | laid | laid | класть |
lead | led | led | вести, лидировать |
learn | learnt (learned) | learnt (learned) | учиться, узнавать |
leave | left | left | покидать, оставлять |
lend | lent | lent | давать взаймы |
let | let | let | позволять |
lie | lay | lain | лежать |
light | lit | lit | зажигать, освещать |
lose | lost | lost | терять |
make | made | made | делать, мастерить |
mean | meant | meant | значить |
meet | met | met | встречать, знакомиться |
pay | paid | paid | платить |
put | put | put | класть, ставить |
read | read | read | читать |
ride | rode | ridden | ездить верхом |
ring | rang | rung | звонить |
rise | rose | risen | возрастать, подниматься |
run | ran | run | бежать |
say | said | said | сказать |
see | saw | seen | видеть |
seek | sought | sought | искать |
sell | sold | sold | продавать |
send | sent | sent | посылать |
set | set | set | устанавливать |
shake | shook | shaken | трясти |
shine | shone | shone | светить, сиять |
shoot | shot | shot | стрелять |
show | showed | shown | показывать |
shrink | shrank | shrunk | сжиматься |
shut | shut | shut | закрывать, затворять |
sing | sang | sung | петь |
sit | sat | sat | сидеть |
sleep | slept | slept | спать |
slide | slid | slid | скользить |
smell | smelt | smelt | пахнуть, нюхать |
speak | spoke | spoken | говорить |
spell | spelt (spelled) | spelt (spelled) | произносить или писать по буквам |
spend | spent | spent | тратить, проводить время |
spill | spilt (spilled) | spilt (spilled) | разлить |
spin | spun | spun | крутить |
split | split | split | разделять, раскалывать |
spoil | spoilt (spoiled) | spoilt (spoiled) | портить |
spread | spread | spread | разворачивать, распространять |
stand | stood | stood | стоять |
steal | stole | stolen | воровать |
sting | stung | stung | жалить |
stink | stank | stunk | вонять |
strike | struck | struck | бастовать, ударять |
swear | swore | sworn | клясться, ругаться |
sweep | swept | swept | подметать |
swell | swelled | swollen (swelled) | опухать |
swim | swam | swum | плавать |
take | took | taken | брать |
teach | taught | taught | обучать |
tear | tore | torn | рвать |
tell | told | told | рассказывать |
think | thought | thought | думать |
throw | threw | thrown | бросать |
understand | understood | understood | понимать |
wake | woke | woken | будить |
wear | wore | worn | носить (одежду) |
win | won | won | побеждать |
wind | wound | wound | обматывать, изгибаться |
write | wrote | written | писать |
- Выучить все сто неправильных глаголов — непростая задача. Но у вас все получится, если вы воспользуетесь авторскими стихами от преподавателя Ирины в статье «Правильный подход к неправильным глаголам английского языка».
Источник статьи: http://engblog.ru/table-of-irregular-verbs