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Формы глагола beat
Posted on 2013-04-28 by admin in Глагол // 0 Comments
Английский глагол beat, относящийся к разряду неправильных глаголов, имеет значения «бить, колотить, забивать, взбивать»
- If you want to make a cake, beat eggs with sugar and add all other ingredients — Если вы хотите испечь пирог, взбейте яйца с сахаром и добавьте остальные ингредиенты –
- Father beat me for the lie отец побил меня за вранье
- When making bed you must beat the pillows — когда убираешь постель, нужно взбить подушки
Формы глагола beat
Следуя таблице неправильных глаголов тремя формами глагола beat являются
Запомните выражения, в которых участвует глагол beat:
- to beat at the door — — колотить в дверь
- to beat a nut-tree – сбивать орехи с дерева
- the hail was beating against the window – град бил по стеклу
- waves beat against the shore – волны бились о берег
- to beat to death / badly – забить до смерти/ сильно избить
- to beat to powder – стереть в порошок
- to beat the enemy – побить врага
- to beat the drum – бить в барабан
- my heats beats with joy – мое сердце бьется от радости
- let’s beat it – давай смоемся
- to beat along the wind – держать курс по ветру
- to beat smb to do smth. – битьем заставить кого-то сделать что-то
- to beat one’s brains – сушить мозги=ломать голову на чем-то
- to beat the air – толочь воду в ступе
- to beat about the bush – ходить вокруг да около
Словообразование с глаголом beat
Глагол beat участвует в словообразовании
- Beat + ing = проигрыш, полный разгром
- Beat + er = взбивалка, пестик
- Un+beat+able = непобедимый
- Глагол beat выступает также и в роли фразового глагола:
- Beat off – отобразить удар
- Beat down – сломить сопротивление, сбить с толку, снизить цену, ярко сиять (о солнце) и лить (о дожде)
- Beat out – выстукивать ритм; показать лучшие результаты на соревновании; потушить огонь водой;
- Beat out of – «выбить» признания угрожая физической расправой
Источник статьи: http://englsecrets.ru/glagol/beat.html
Спряжение глагола «to beat» (Английский язык)
Глагол to beat – неправильный глагол в английском языке, в переводе на русский означает: бить, биться, отбивать, побеждать, выбивать, колотить, взбивать, бороться.
| Infinitive | to beat |
|---|---|
| Simple past | beat |
| Past participle | beat/beaten |
| -s | beats |
| -ing | beating |
Beat in present simple
Утверждение
Отрицание
He does not beat
She does not beat
It does not beat
Вопрос
Does he beat?
Does she beat?
Does it beat?
Beat in present continuous
Утверждение
He is beating
She is beating
It is beating
Отрицание
He is not beating
She is not beating
It is not beating
Вопрос
Is he beating?
Is she beating?
Is it beating?
Beat in present perfect
Утверждение
He has beat/beaten
She has beat/beaten
It has beat/beaten
Отрицание
He has not beat/beaten
She has not beat/beaten
It has not beat/beaten
Вопрос
Has he beat/beaten?
Has she beat/beaten?
Has it beat/beaten?
Beat in present perfect continuous
Утверждение
He has been beating
She has been beating
It has been beating
Отрицание
You have not been beating
He has not been beating
She has not been beating
It has not been beating
You have not been beating
They have not been beating
Вопрос
Has he been beating?
Has she been beating?
Has it been beating?
Beat in past simple
Утверждение
Отрицание
He did not beat
She did not beat
It did not beat
Вопрос
Did he beat?
Did she beat?
Did it beat?
Beat in past continuous
Утверждение
He was beating
She was beating
It was beating
Отрицание
He was not beating
She was not beating
It was not beating
Вопрос
Was he beating?
Was she beating?
Was it beating?
Beat in past perfect
Утверждение
He had beat/beaten
She had beat/beaten
It had beat/beaten
Отрицание
He had not beat/beaten
She had not beat/beaten
It had not beat/beaten
Вопрос
Had he beat/beaten?
Had she beat/beaten?
Had it beat/beaten?
Beat in past perfect continuous
Утверждение
He had been beating
She had been beating
It had been beating
Отрицание
He had not been beating
She had not been beating
It had not been beating
They had not been beating
Вопрос
Had he been beating?
Had she been beating?
Had it been beating?
Beat in future simple
Утверждение
He will beat
She will beat
It will beat
Отрицание
He will not beat
She will not beat
It will not beat
Вопрос
Will he beat?
Will she beat?
Will it beat?
Beat in future continuous
Утверждение
He will be beating
She will be beating
It will be beating
Отрицание
He will not be beating
She will not be beating
It will not be beating
Вопрос
Will he be beating?
Will she be beating?
Will it be beating?
Beat in future perfect
Утверждение
He will have beat/beaten
She will have beat/beaten
It will have beat/beaten
They will have beat/beaten
Отрицание
I will not have beat/beaten
You will not have beat/beaten
He will not have beat/beaten
She will not have beat/beaten
It will not have beat/beaten
We will not have beat/beaten
You will not have beat/beaten
They will not have beat/beaten
Вопрос
Will he have beat/beaten?
Will she have beat/beaten?
Will it have beat/beaten?
Will they have beat/beaten?
Beat in future perfect continuous
Утверждение
You will have been beating
He will have been beating
She will have been beating
It will have been beating
We will have been beating
You will have been beating
They will have been beating
Отрицание
I will not have been beating
You will not have been beating
He will not have been beating
She will not have been beating
It will not have been beating
We will not have been beating
You will not have been beating
They will not have been beating
Вопрос
Will you have been beating?
Will he have been beating?
Will she have been beating?
Will it have been beating?
Will we have been beating?
Will you have been beating?
Will they have been beating?
Beat in conditional present
Утверждение
He would beat
She would beat
It would beat
Отрицание
He would not beat
She would not beat
It would not beat
Вопрос
Would he beat?
Would she beat?
Would it beat?
Beat in conditional present progressive
Утверждение
He would be beating
She would be beating
It would be beating
Отрицание
He would not be beating
She would not be beating
It would not be beating
They would not be beating
Вопрос
Would he be beating?
Would she be beating?
Would it be beating?
Beat in conditional perfect
Утверждение
You would have beat/beaten
He would have beat/beaten
She would have beat/beaten
It would have beat/beaten
You would have beat/beaten
They would have beat/beaten
Отрицание
I would not have beat/beaten
You would not have beat/beaten
He would not have beat/beaten
She would not have beat/beaten
It would not have beat/beaten
We would not have beat/beaten
You would not have beat/beaten
They would not have beat/beaten
Вопрос
Would you have beat/beaten?
Would he have beat/beaten?
Would she have beat/beaten?
Would it have beat/beaten?
Would you have beat/beaten?
Would they have beat/beaten?
Beat in conditional perfect progressive
Утверждение
I would have been beating
You would have been beating
He would have been beating
She would have been beating
It would have been beating
We would have been beating
You would have been beating
They would have been beating
Отрицание
I would not have been beating
You would not have been beating
He would not have been beating
She would not have been beating
It would not have been beating
We would not have been beating
You would not have been beating
They would not have been beating
Вопрос
Would I have been beating?
Would you have been beating?
Would he have been beating?
Would she have been beating?
Would it have been beating?
Неправильные английские глаголы. Таблица неправильных глаголов английского языка.
В отличие от большинства глаголов английского языка, неправильные английские глаголы образуют формы прошедшего неопределенного времени и причастия прошедшего времени особым образом. Выделяют несколько основных способов их образования, которые, тем не менее, не описывают все возможные случаи. Изучить все неправильные глаголы английского языка возможно путем их непосредственного запоминания.
Таблица неправильных глаголов английского языка
В приведенной ниже таблице в алфавитном порядке собраны 100 наиболее употребляемых неправильных глаголов английского языка.
| Infinitive | Past Simple | Past Participle | Перевод |
|---|---|---|---|
| be | was , were | been | быть, являться |
| beat | beat | beaten | бить, колотить |
| become | became | become | становиться |
| begin | began | begun | начинать |
| bend | bent | bent | гнуть |
| bet | bet | bet | держать пари |
| bite | bit | bitten | кусать |
| blow | blew | blown | дуть, выдыхать |
| break | broke | broken | ломать, разбивать, разрушать |
| bring | brought | brought | приносить, привозить, доставлять |
| build | built | built | строить, сооружать |
| buy | bought | bought | покупать, приобретать |
| catch | caught | caught | ловить, поймать, схватить |
| choose | chose | chosen | выбирать, избирать |
| come | came | come | приходить, подходить |
| cost | cost | cost | стоить, обходиться |
| cut | cut | cut | резать, разрезать |
| deal | dealt | dealt | иметь дело, распределять |
| dig | dug | dug | копать, рыть |
| do | did | done | делать, выполнять |
| draw | drew | drawn | рисовать, чертить |
| drink | drank | drunk | пить |
| drive | drove | driven | ездить, подвозить |
| eat | ate | eaten | есть, поглощать, поедать |
| fall | fell | fallen | падать |
| feed | fed | fed | кормить |
| feel | felt | felt | чувствовать, ощущать |
| fight | fought | fought | драться, сражаться, воевать |
| find | found | found | находить, обнаруживать |
| fly | flew | flown | летать |
| forget | forgot | forgotten | забывать о (чём-либо) |
| forgive | forgave | forgiven | прощать |
| freeze | froze | frozen | замерзать, замирать |
| get | got | got | получать, добираться |
| give | gave | given | дать, подать, дарить |
| go | went | gone | идти, двигаться |
| grow | grew | grown | расти, вырастать |
| hang | hung | hung | вешать, развешивать, висеть |
| have | had | had | иметь, обладать |
| hear | heard | heard | слышать, услышать |
| hide | hid | hidden | прятать, скрывать |
| hit | hit | hit | ударять, поражать |
| hold | held | held | держать, удерживать, задерживать |
| hurt | hurt | hurt | ранить, причинять боль, ушибить |
| keep | kept | kept | хранить, сохранять, поддерживать |
| know | knew | known | знать, иметь представление |
| lay | laid | laid | класть, положить, покрывать |
| lead | led | led | вести за собой, сопровождать, руководить |
| leave | left | left | покидать, уходить, уезжать, оставлять |
| lend | lent | lent | одалживать, давать взаймы (в долг) |
| let | let | let | позволять, разрешать |
| lie | lay | lain | лежать |
| light | lit | lit | зажигать, светиться, освещать |
| lose | lost | lost | терять, лишаться, утрачивать |
| make | made | made | делать, создавать, изготавливать |
| mean | meant | meant | значить, иметь в виду, подразумевать |
| meet | met | met | встречать, знакомиться |
| pay | paid | paid | платить, оплачивать, рассчитываться |
| put | put | put | ставить, помещать, класть |
| read | read | read | читать, прочитать |
| ride | rode | ridden | ехать верхом, кататься |
| ring | rang | rung | звенеть, звонить |
| rise | rose | risen | восходить, вставать, подниматься |
| run | ran | run | бежать, бегать |
| say | said | said | говорить, сказать, произносить |
| see | saw | seen | видеть |
| seek | sought | sought | искать, разыскивать |
| sell | sold | sold | продавать, торговать |
| send | sent | sent | посылать, отправлять, отсылать |
| set | set | set | устанавливать, задавать, назначать |
| shake | shook | shaken | трясти, встряхивать |
| shine | shone | shone | светить, сиять, озарять |
| shoot | shot | shot | стрелять |
| show | showed | shown , showed | показывать |
| shut | shut | shut | закрывать, запирать, затворять |
| sing | sang | sung | петь, напевать |
| sink | sank | sunk | тонуть, погружаться |
| sit | sat | sat | сидеть, садиться |
| sleep | slept | slept | спать |
| speak | spoke | spoken | говорить, разговаривать, высказываться |
| spend | spent | spent | тратить, расходовать, проводить (время) |
| stand | stood | stood | стоять |
| steal | stole | stolen | воровать, красть |
| stick | stuck | stuck | втыкать, приклеивать |
| strike | struck | struck , stricken | ударять, бить, поражать |
| swear | swore | sworn | клясться, присягать |
| sweep | swept | swept | мести, подметать, смахивать |
| swim | swam | swum | плавать, плыть |
| swing | swung | swung | качаться, вертеться |
| take | took | taken | брать, хватать, взять |
| teach | taught | taught | учить, обучать |
| tear | tore | torn | рвать, отрывать |
| tell | told | told | рассказывать |
| think | thought | thought | думать, мыслить, размышлять |
| throw | threw | thrown | бросать, кидать, метать |
| understand | understood | understood | понимать, постигать |
| wake | woke | woken | просыпаться, будить |
| wear | wore | worn | носить (одежду) |
| win | won | won | победить, выиграть |
| write | wrote | written | писать, записывать |
Для лучшего запоминания неправильных глаголов английского языка вы также можете просмотреть видео-ролик:
Источник статьи: http://www.native-english.ru/grammar/irregular-verbs