вставьте необходимые модальные глаголы must should would ought to

Вставьте необходимые модальные глаголы: (must, should, would, ought to, have to, needn’t, can, could, may)

1. I . not go to the theatre with them last night, I . revise the grammar rules and the words for the test. 2. My friend lives a long way from his office and . get up early. 3. All of us . be in time for classes. 4. When my friend has his English, he . stay at the office after work. He (not) . stay at the office on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday and . get home early. 5. . you . work hard to do well in your English? 6. «. we discuss this question now?» «No, we . . We . do it tomorrow afternoon.» 7. I’m glad you . come. 8. «. you . come and have dinner with us tomorrow?» «I’d love to.» 9. «Please send them this article.» «Oh, . I do it now?»

Заполните пропуски соответствующими модальными глаголами: (must, should, would, ought to, have to, needn’t, can, could, may)

1. They . not do this work themselves

2. You . take my dictionary.

3. You don’t look well, you . consult the doctor.

4. Why . I give you my money?

5. She . not speak any foreign language.

6. He . to help them, they need his help.

9. Your daughter . have told about it.

10. In winter we . often skate.

11. You . по„ miss your classes.

12. . you play the piano before?

1. This building should have been constructed a year ago.

2. The letter should have been sent long ago.

3. The preventive measures should have been taken long before.

4. We should not have used that sort of paper for this model of printer.

5. This phenomenon should be explained by economic laws.

1. Письмо нужно было отправить вчера. Но этого сде­лано не было.

2. Вам следовало упомянуть об этом в вашем ответе.

3. Этот документ следовало направить на подпись вче­ра.

4. Вам нужно было связаться с фирмой немедленно.

5. Им не следовало отправлять документ на имя уп­равляющего фирмой.

Choose the correct answer

1. What shall we do this evening? We ..… go out.

2. I didn’t ..… to get up early, so I didn’t.

3. I’ll ….. go now. My friends are waiting.

4. I ….. rather stay at home than go out.

5. It’s strange that they ..… be late.

6. ..… you like a cup of coffee?

8. ..… I have one of these cakes?

10. Lisa ..… get bored in her job. Her job is so boring.

11. We haven’t got much time. We ….. hurry.

12. You look tired. You ….. go to bed.

13. Jack ..… go to hospital yesterday.

14. Jane was so tired. She ..… have slept for a week.

15. Jim gave me a letter to post. I ….. remember to post it.

Источник статьи: http://studopedia.ru/4_68867_vstavte-neobhodimie-modalnie-glagoli-must-should-would-ought-to-have-to-neednt-can-could-may.html

Упражнения «Модальные глаголы must, have to, should, ought to, need, can для выражения обязанности и необходимости: modal verbs of necessity and obligation» (с ответами)

1. Поставьте must, mustn’t, have to, don’t have to или doesn’t have to .

1. It’s a secret. You . tell it to anyone.
2. You . respect your parents.
3. She is very rich. She . go to work.
4. This party is free. You . buy any tickets.
5. This is the last bus for Paris and we . miss it.
6. You . be on time for the exam.
7. They . eat too much cake.
8. We’re going to the restaurant, so our mother . cook tonight.
9. You . forget to turn off the light before you leave.
10. It’s getting late. I think I . go now.
11. Boys and girls, you . hand in your essays by Thursday.
12. Tom . take a bus because his dad drives him to school every morning.
13. You . tell me lies. It’s just awful.
14. We . tidy up our room because our sister did it yesterday.
15. You . smoke on board the plane.

2. Преобразуйте предложения с модальными глаголами на предложения в прошедшем времени.

1. I need to send the letter. (Мне нужно отправить письмо.)
2. Schoolchildren must wear black shoes. (Школьники обязаны носить черные туфли.)
3. We don’t have to do homework at primary school. (Нам не нужно делать уроки в начальной школе.)
4. You have to water the garden. (Нужно поливать сад.)
5. They must not wear jeans in the office. (Им нельзя носить джинсы в офисе.)
6. I don’t have to get up early because I am on holiday. (Мне не обязательно рано вставать, потому что я на каникулах.)
7. Tom has to make his bed every day. (Тому нужно заправлять кровать каждый день.)
8. I need to go to the library quite soon. (Мне нужно довольно скоро сходить в библиотеку.)
9. Peter must stop smoking. (Питер должен перестать курить.)
10. You shouldn’t drink coffee after dinner. (Тебе не следует пить кофе после ужина.)

3. Выберите правильный модальный глагол и переведите предложения.

1. All passengers . (should/must) wear seat-belts.
2. My tooth hurts. I think I . (shouldn’t/ought to) see a dentist.
3. I . (couldn’t/needn’t to) eat sweets when I was a girl.
4. You . (don’t have to/mustn’t) walk on the grass.
5. You . (have to/shouldn’t) be kind and polite.
6. He . (doesn’t have to/shouldn’t) whistle inside a house.
7. Your brother . (ought to/must) eat healthy food.
8. Strawberry yoghurt . (mustn’t/doesn’t have to) contain real strawberries.
9. You . (should/have to) read this book. It’s really nice.
10. Greg . (can/ought to) spend more time on English grammar.

Ответы:

1. mustn’t (Это секрет. Ты не должен никому его рассказывать.)
2. must (Ты обязан уважать своих родителей.)
3. doesn’t have to (Она очень богата. Ей не нужно ходить на работу.)
4. don’t have to (Вечеринка свободная. Не нужно покупать билеты.)
5. mustn’t (Это последний автобус в Париж, и мы не должны его пропустить.)
6. must (Вы должны прийти вовремя на экзамен.)
7. mustn’t (Им нельзя есть слишком много торта.)
8. doesn’t have to (Мы собираемся в ресторан, поэтому нашей маме не нужно вечером готовить.)
9. mustn’t (Ты не должен забывать выключать свет перед уходом.)
10. have to (Темнеет. Думаю, мне нужно идти.)
11. must (Мальчики и девочки, вы должны сдать ваши эссе к четвергу.)
12. doesn’t have to (Тому не нужно ехать на автобусе, потому что его папа сам отвозит его каждое утро в школу.)
13. mustn’t (Нельзя мне лгать. Это просто ужасно.)
14. don’t have to (Нам не обязательно убираться в комнате, потому что наша сестра сделала это вчера.)
15. mustn’t (Курить на борту самолета запрещено.)

1. I needed to/had to send the letter.
2. Schoolchildren had to wear black shoes.
3. We didn’t have to do homework at primary school.
4. You had to water the garden.
5. They couldn’t wear jeans in the office.
6. I didn’t have to/didn’t need to get up early because I was on holiday.
7. Tom had to make his bed every day.
8. I needed to go to the library quite soon.
9. Peter had to stop smoking.
10. You didn’t need to/didn’t have to drink coffee after dinner.

1. must (Все пассажиры должны надевать ремни безопасности.)
2. ought to (У меня болит зуб. Думаю, мне нужно сходить к дантисту.)
3. couldn’t (Мне нельзя было есть конфеты, когда я была девочкой.)
4. mustn’t (Нельзя ходить по траве.)
5. have to (Тебе нужно быть добрым и вежливым.)
6. shouldn’t (Ему не следует свистеть внутри дома.)
7. ought to (Твоему брату нужно питаться здоровой едой.)
8. doesn’t have to (В клубничном йогурте необязательно содержится настоящая клубника.)
9. should (Тебе следует прочитать эту книгу. Она очень хорошая.)
10. ought to (Грегу нужно больше времени посвящать английской грамматике.)

Источник статьи: http://s-english.ru/uprazhneniya/modal-verbs-of-necessity-and-obligation

Упражнения на модальные глаголы в английском языке для 6 – 9 классов

На сайте уже есть подборка сложных упражнений на модальные глаголы, сегодня я хочу предложить вам несколько упражнений более простого уровня. Эти упражнения я использую для 6 — 9 классов в качестве повторения и отработки нового материала. Все упражнения на модальные глаголы даются с ответами.

Модальные глаголы: упражнения 6 класс

Упражнение 1. Вставьте подходящий модальный глагол (can / may)

1. ______ you see anything in this dark room?
2. ______ I borrow your rubber, please? Yes, of course you ______.
3. Kate______ speak English.
4. Mike has got many books so he______ read them.
5. ______ I borrow your pen?
6. Only a person who knows the language very well ______ answer such a question.
7. Most children______ slide on the ice very well.
8. You ______find any kind of information on the Internet.
9. British Parliament ______issue laws and form the budget.
10. ______ I try on this coat?
11. You ______not talk loudly in libraries.
12. He ______read and write in English.

Упражнение 2. Complete the sentences with the correct modal verb. Use must, mustn’t, or don’t have to.

I _________________ (1) go to school from Monday to Friday. We ___________________ (2) wear a uniform, so I normally wear sports clothes. We ___________________ (3) arrive late, and we ___________________ (4) go to every class. In class, we __________________ (5) shout, play or sing. We _____________________ (6) have lunch at school, so I sometimes go home. When school finishes, I ___________________ (7) look after my little sister. When my parents come home I ______________________ (8) stay in, so I usually go out with my friends. When I get home, I __________________ (9) do my homework. I ____________________ (10) go to bed late, except on Fridays, when I _________________ (11) go to bed before midnight.

Упражнение 3. Вставьте подходящий модальный глагол (mustn’t / needn’t)

1. Shall I turn on the light? — No, you ______. It is still light in the room.
2. You______ make your bed. I’ll do it for you.
3. You ______buy mineral water, we have plenty.
4. We______ stay up late.
5. You______ take an umbrella today. The sun is shining.
6. It’s prohibited to go into that building. You______ go in.
7. The meeting is very important. We______ be late.
8. I______ forget my keys or I won’t get in.
9. You______ bring sandwiches. We can stop at a cafe.
10. Pupils______ smoke.
11. In this school pupils ______wear school uniform. They can wear jeans and T-shirts.

Упражнение 4. Вставьте подходящий модальный глагол (must / can / need)

1. Sonia ______ practise so much if she wants to take part in the marathon.
2. If you want to improve your English, you ______work very hard.
3. You ______not come to help them tomorrow: the work is done.
4. You ______not change the whole text as the beginning is all right.
5. John ______not tell us the rules of the game: we know them.
6. We ______not afford to pay the bill.
7. It is already six o’clock. We ______hurry if we don’t want to be late.
8. She ______decorate a room nicely.
9. You ______take care of your parents.
10. We ______stay with my brother when we are in Paris.

Модальные глаголы: упражнения 7 класс

Упражнение 5. Подчеркните правильный вариант употребления модального глагола.

1. You must /should /shouldn’t be 18 before you can drive in Spain.
2. You don’t have to / mustn’t / shouldn’t go to bed so late. It’s not good for you.
3. You don’t have to / mustn’t / shouldn’t wear a school uniform in most Spanish state schools.
4. You must / mustn’t / needn’t come. I can do it without you.
5. You don’t have to /must / mustn’t copy during exams.
6. You don’t have to /mustn’t / shouldn’t be very tall to play football.
7. You must /mustn’t / needn’t be a good writer to win the Pulitzer Prize.

Упражнение 6. Вставьте подходящий модальный глагол (must / may / can)

1. You ______not smoke here.
2. ______you hear that strange noise?
3. He______come today or tomorrow.
4. My little brother______ count to ten.
5. This incident ______have serious consequences.
6. You ______have a valid permit to enter.

Упражнение 7. Вставьте подходящий модальный глагол (must / may)

1. I’m not sure but perhaps Roberto ______ leave for Australia soon.
2. You ______talk to your daughter about her future.
3. You ______ have a visa to travel to some countries.
4. You ______ stop smoking. It is bad for your health.
5. I ______make sure cargoes reach their destination.
6. However cold it ______ be, we’ll go skiing.
7. People ______ take care of future.

Упражнение 8. Вставьте подходящий модальный глагол (must / could / ought / may)

1. ______ Einstein speak English when he went to live in the USA?
2. Mary ______swim when she was three.
3. You ______be joking. No one buys two Rolls Royces.
4. They ______be tired. They’ve been travelling all night.
5. He ______to go to the dentist because he has toothache.
6. I ______ swim quite well when I was five years old.
7. ______ I ride your bicycle, please, Jane?
8. She ______be Scottish with a surname like McKenzie.
9. At your age you ______ to be earning your living.
10. You ______to feel some respect for your elders.

Модальные глаголы: упражнения 8 класс

Упражнение 9. Вставьте подходящий модальный глагол (must / may / need)

1. ______ I invite Nick to our house?
2. It _____rain soon.
3. You ______not make notes in the books.
4. You ______pay your bills in restaurants.
5. The baby is sleeping. You ______not shout.
6. That diamond bracelet is very elegant but it ______have cost a fortune.
7. You ______not say anything if you don’t want to.
8. I can hear you quite well. You ______not shout.
9. He has left the army and doesn’t ______to wear a uniform any more.
10. I’ve bought everything, so you ______not go shopping.
11. Tim gave me a letter to post. I ______not forget to post it.

Упражнение 10. Complete the sentences with the positive or negative forms of must or have to.

1. Brilliant! I ___________________ study tonight because I’ve finished my exams.
2. You ___________________ use a mobile phone on a plane.
3. You can go out, but you ___________________ be home by midnight.
4. Jo _______________________ go to school by bus. She lives nearby.
5. We _____________________ cook tonight. We can get a pizza.
6. She _____________________ get up early. She’s on holiday.
7. You ____________________ study harder or you are going to fail.
8. You _____________________drive faster than 120 km/h on the motorway.

Упражнение 11. Choose the correct modal verb in italics:

1. I can / can’t / might go out tonight. I’m too busy.
2. I haven’t studied enough. I may / may not / might pass my exams.
3. They say it must/ need / might snow tomorrow.
4. She can /might not / won’t be able to help us. She’s not available.
5. Can / May / Might you come to my party?
6. We should run or we can / might / might not miss the bus.

Модальные глаголы: упражнения 9 класс

Упражнение 12. Complete the sentences with the correct modal verb in italics:

1. You couldn’t / mustn’t / shouldn’t eat so many hamburgers. They’re not good for you.
2. You can’t have / don’t have to /mustn’t study at the weekends, except when you have exams.
3. You may not / might not /needn’t Everything will be OK.
4. You don’t have to /might not/mustn’t use your mobile phone in class.
5. Diana looks happy. She can /can have /must have heard some good news.
6. I can’t /may not /might not have left my mobile phone at school on Friday afternoon – I had it on Friday night.
7. It can /could / couldn’t rain tomorrow.

Упражнение 13. Вставьте подходящий модальный глагол (must / can / should / may)

1. I have some free time. I ______ help her now.
2. I ______ drive Susan’s car when she is out of town.
3. ______ I have a glass of water?
4. Anyone ______ become rich and famous if they know the right people.
5. You ______ go to this party. It’s very important.
6. Bird ______ be known by its song.
7. He is coming here so that they ______ discuss it without delay.
8. It’s late. You ______ go to bed.
9. He ______ have told me about it himself.

Упражнение 14. Rewrite the sentences using modal verbs

1. — Some people just don’t know how to sing. (be able to)

2. — There’s a chance that she’s in the airport. (could)

3. — I knew how to ride a horse when I was six. (could)

4. — John isn’t sure if he is going to Turkey. (might not)

5. — Do not block the emergency exit. (mustn’t)

6. — It is dangerous to use mobile phones on the plane. (mustn’t)

7. — It is necessary to fasten your seat belt for landing and taking off. (must)

8. -It’s possible that he’ll be there to meet us. (may)

9. — This is a surprise. Don’t tell anybody about it. (shouldn’t)

Упражнение 15. Complete the sentences with a suitable modal verb. Use must, don’t have to, might, should, must have, mustn’t, can’t have and shouldn’t.

1. You ____________________ drive on the pavement. It’s illegal.
2. You ____________________ say that. It’s not nice.
3. I ______________________ go to work tomorrow because it’s a public holiday.
4. I ______________________ buy this CD, but I’m not sure.
5. He’s not here. He _____________________ gone out.
6. She didn’t study enough. She _____________________ passed her exam.
7. You ____________________ eat more vegetables. They’re good for you.
8. You ____________________ be 18 before you can buy alcohol.

Упражнение 16. Write the sentences again without changing the meaning. Use one of the modal verbs in brackets.

1. It’s possible Mary saw him. (must / may / can)

1. I am certain Peter has got lost. (should / could / must)

1. My advice is that you stop. (should / must / could)

1. Perhaps we went to London. (must / can / might)

1. I am sure Pierre is French. (can / must / could)

1. It’s not possible that Peter kissed Helen. (might not / can’t / should )

Ответы к упражнениям на модальные глаголы.

1 can, 2 may/may, 3 can, 4 can, 5 may, 6 can, 7 can, 8 can, 9 can, 10 may, 11 may, 12 can

1 must, 2 don’t have to, 3 mustn’t, 4 must, 5 mustn’t, 6 don’t have to, 7 must, 8 don’t have to, 9 must, 10 mustn’t, 11 don’t have to

1 needn’t, 2 needn’t, 3 needn’t, 4 mustn’t, 5 needn’t, 6 mustn’t, 7 mustn’t, 8 mustn’t, 9 needn’t, 10 mustn’t, 11 needn’t

1 must, 2 must, 3 need, 4 need, 5 need, 6 can, 7 must, 8 can, 9 must, 10 can

1 must, 2 shouldn’t, 3 don’t have to, 4 needn’t, 5 mustn’t, 6 don’t have to, 7 must

1 must, 2 can, 3 may, 4 can, 5 may/can, 6 must

1 may, 2 must, 3 must, 4 must, 5 must, 6 may, 7 must

1 Could, 2 could, 3 must, 4 must, 5 ought, 6 could, 7 may, 8 must, 9 ought, 10 ought

1 May, 2 may, 3 must, 4 must, 5 must/may, 6 must, 7 may, 8 need, 9 need, 10 need, 11 must

Exercise 10.

1 don’t have to, 2 mustn’t, 3 must, 4 doesn’t have to, 5 don’t have to, 6 doesn’t have to, 7 must, 8 mustn’t

Exercise 11.

1 can’t, 2 may not, 3 might, 4 won’t be able, 5 can, 6 can

Exercise 12.

1 shouldn’t, 2 don’t have to, 3 needn’t, 4 mustn’t, 5 must have, 6 can’t, 7 can

Exercise 13.

1 can, 2 may, 3 May, 4 can, 5 must, 6 may, 7 can, 8 should, 9 should

Exercise 14.

1. Some people are not able to sing.
2. She could be in the airport.
3. I could ride a horse when I was six.
4. John might not go to Turkey.
5. You mustn’t block the emergency exit.
6. You mustn’t use mobile phones on the plane.
7. You must fasten your seat belt for landing and taking off
8. He may be there to meet us. / Нe may meet us.
9. This is a surprise. You shouldn’t tell anybody about it.

Exercise 15.

1 mustn’t, 2 mustn’t / shouldn’t, 3 don’t have to/needn’t, 4 might, 5 must have, 6 can’t have, 7 should, 8 must

Exercise 16.

1. Mary can /may have seen him.
2. Peter must have got lost.
3. You should stop.
4. We can go to London.
5. Pierre must be French
6. Peter can’t have kissed Helen.

Надеюсь, вам понравились эти упражнения на модальные глаголы.

Понравилось? Сохраните на будущее и поделитесь с друзьями!

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Источник статьи: http://grammar-tei.com/uprazhneniya-na-modalnye-glagoly-v-anglijskom-yazyke-dlya-6-9-klassov/