Упражнения на отработку времен Present Simple и Present Continuous (Progressive)
Предлагаю вам подборку упражнений на корректное использование времен Present Simple и Present Continuous (Progressive). Упражнения весьма разноплановые – от очень простых до более сложных – и предлагаются с ответами. Надеюсь, подборка окажется полезной.
Упражнение 1. Вставьте подходящие глаголы в форме Present Simple или Present Continuous.
It’s 7.30am. Suzanne Wells is in her kitchen at home. She (1) ________ breakfast. She (2) _______ breakfast at this time every morning. She (3) ___________ home at 8.30am every day and (4) __________ to work. Suzanne is a teacher. She (5) ___________at a school in Canberra.
It’s 10.00 am now and Suzanne is at school. At the moment she (6) ________her class of 8-year-old children. All the children in her class (7) ________ from Canberra. Many of the children (8) ______ English at home. So Suzanne (9) ______ a lot of time teaching English. She (10) _________English to the class now.
Упражнение 2. Постройте вопросы, используя времена Present Simple или Present Continuous. Дайте ответы.
1 you | often | wear | jeans?
4 it | often | rain | in your country?
5 you | study | English every day?
6 you | study | English at the moment?
Упражнение 3. Используя информацию из предыдущего упражнения составьте шесть предложений о себе, используя Present Simple или Present Continuous.
Example: 1. I often wear jeans. or I don’t often wear jeans.
Упражнение 4. Используйте глаголы в скобках в форме Present Continuous или Present Simple
- I __________English exercises twice a week. (to write)
- My friend ________ his homework in the afternoon as a rule. (to do)
- My sister __________ her homework now. (to do)
- Don’t shout! The baby _________ . (to sleep)
- The baby always___________ after dinner. (to sleep)
- What_______ you _________ now? (to read)
- What books_______ you_______for your literature lessons? (to read)
- What _________your mother usually________ for lunch? (to cook)
- ________ she __________a cake now? (to cook)
- — _____________ (You, to see) that man over there? — Which man? The man in the brown jacket? — No, I___________ (to talk) about the man who __________(to wear) the blue shirt. — Oh, that man!— ____________ (You, to know) him? — No, I _____________( not to think) so. — I ___________(to know, not) him either.
Упражнениe 5. Используйте глаголы в скобках в форме Present Continuous или Present Simple
- My wife normally __________ (work) at home, but she __________ (spend) this month in Italy.
- Most days, Tom usually__________ (cycle) to work.
- When________ the lesson __________ (start) today?
- What’s your brother doing? He __________ (do) the crossword in the newspaper He __________ (do) it every day.
- I’m afraid I’ll lose this game of chess. I__________ (play) very badly. I usually ______much better (play).
- What’s she doing? — She __________ (mend) her husband’s socks. She always__________ them. (mend)
- Yes, you can borrow my dictionary. I __________ (use) it a lot, but I __________ (not / use) it now.
- We __________ (not travel) by train very often.
- She ______________ (be) particularly generous this week.
- It _____________ (snow) right now. It’s beautiful! I ____________ (like) this weather.
Упражнениe 6. Используйте глаголы в скобках в форме Present Continuous или Present Simple
- The river___________ (flow) very fast today — faster than usual.
- You ___________ (always to complain) that waiters are rude!
- I ___________ (walk) to school every day. I ___________ (take, not) the bus.
- You ___________ (always to borrow) money!
- That’s worrying because the number of people without job___________ (increase).
- Robert is a vegetarian. He ___________ (eat, not) meat.
- ___________ (you, cook) your own dinner every day?
- Holidays abroad ___________ (become) increasingly popular.
- Are you in a hurry? — No, I ___________ (walk) quickly because I’m cold.
- Where’s your father? — He ___________ (be) in the bathroom. He ___________ (shave).
- The neighbours forever___________ (slam) doors and___________ (shout) during the night.
- My sister ___________ (to take) part in the competitions almost every weekend.
1. is having, 2 has, 3 leaves, 4 drives, 5 teaches, 6 is teaching, 7 come, 8 don’t speak, 9 spends, 10 is teaching
1. write, 2 does, 3 is doing, 4 is sleeping, 5 sleeps, 6 are you reading, 7 do you read, 8 does…cook, 9 is she cooking, 10 do you see / am talking / is wearing /do you know / don’t think /don’t know
1. works /is spending, 2 cycles, 3 does the lesson start, 4 is doing /does, 5 am playing / play, 6 is mending/mends, 7 use /am not using, 8 don’t travel, 9 is being , 10 is snowing /like
1 is flowing, 2 are always complaining, 3 walk / don’t take, 4 are always borrowing, 5 is increasing, 6 doesn’t eat, 7 do you cook, 8 are becoming, 9 am walking, 10 is /is shaving, 11 are forever slamming and shouting, 12 takes
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44 Комментариев для «Упражнения на отработку времен Present Simple и Present Continuous (Progressive)»
Скажите,в 5 упражнении,а разве можно говорить being? глагол to be же не используется в длительных временах,или я упустила что-то,поясните,please.
Да, в данном контексте используется being. Глагол to be, как и глаголы have, smell, sound и пр. могут быть action и stative. Be в значении «быть» в continuous не употребляется, а be в значении «behave» — употребляется. Сравните:
Peter is difficult person to get on with. (His character is difficult)
Jane is being particularly generous this week. (She is behaving generously)
А 2 и 3 задание?Ответов нет.
там просто возможны варианты ответов во втором и полностью собственные ответы подразумеваются в третьем. Присылайте Ваш вариант в комментариях, я проверю
Источник статьи: http://grammar-tei.com/uprazhneniya-na-otrabotku-vremen-present-simple-i-present-continuous-progressive/
Present Simple или Present Continuous?
Задание 1. Поставьте глагол в скобках в правильную форму – Present Simple или Present Continuous.
- Water . at 0 degrees Celsius. (freeze)
- I . to my sister at the moment. (talk)
- How often . you . them? (visit)
- Kelly . chocolate. She is allergic to it. (eat)
- Hurry up! Everybody . for you. (wait)
Задание 2. Внимательно прочитайте предложения и решите, в каком необходимо употребление Present Simple, а в каком – Present Continuous.
- boil
a) Water . . Can you turn the kettle off?
b) Water . at 100 degrees Celsius. - go to bed
a) It is very late. I . now.
b) My little sister usually . at 9 o’clock in the evening. - work
a) John . very hard. He is a great specialist.
b) You always . . Can you do something else? - live
a) I . with my cousin until I find my own accomodation.
b) My brother . in a big city. - think
a) What . he . about?
b) I . it is a brilliant idea.
Задание 3. Составьте предложения с глаголами-исключениями. Помните о разных случаях их употребления.
- Oh, this chicken . nice. (smell)
- I can’t meet with you tomorrow. I . my lawyer in the morning. (see)
- «What is this noise?» «My neighbours . a party». (have)
- Please, be quiet. My mother . a headache. (have)
- Do you understand what I . ? (mean)
Задание 4. Задайте вопросы к выделенным словам.
- I always drink coffee with milk.
- Dave is reading a very interesting book right now.
- It snows in winter .
- My parents finish work at 5 o’clock in the evening.
- They are still arguing with each other .
Задание 5. Составьте отрицательные предложения, используя правильное время – Present Simple или Present Continuous.
- I . my laptop at the moment. You can borrow it. (use)
- It . in summer. (snow)
- He . English, he only speaks Russian. (speak)
- Last week they rented a nice flat, so now they . for a place to live. (look)
- They moved to another neighbourhood. We . each other very often now. (see)
Ответы с пояснениями
Задание 1.
Речь идет о явлении, которое считается истиной. В таких случаях используется Present Simple.
At the moment (в данный момент) указывает на то, что действие совершается в момент речи. В таких случаях используется Present Continuous.
Вопрос о регулярном действии, которое происходит постоянно. В таком случае используется Present Simple.
В предложении описана ситуация, которая является постоянной. В таком случае употребляется Present Simple.
Действие происходит в момент речи (все ждут), поэтому употребляется Present Continuous.
Задание 2.
Действие происходит в момент речи.
Это утверждение является истиной.
Действие совершается в момент речи.
Usually (обычно) указывает на употребление Present Simple.
Речь идет о постоянном действии. В данном предложении необходимо употребить Present Simple.
Со словами always (всегда), constantly (постоянно) и т.д. Present Continuous выражает действие, которое повторяется снова и снова. Обычно в таких предложениях говорящий выражает нетерпение, неодобрение .
Описание временной ситуации в настоящем времени.
Описание постоянного действия.
В данном предложении глагол to think подразумевает не «верить», а «иметь на уме». В таком случае, он может употребляться в Present Continuous, в то время как в своем прямом значении он не употребляется во временах группы Continuous.
Когда глагол to think подразумевает «верить», «полагать» он не употребляется в Present Continuous.
Задание 3.
Глаголы чувственного восприятия не употребляются в Present Continuous.
Глагол to see употреблен в значении «встречаться», в таком случае он может употребляться в Present Continuous.
Глагол to have употреблен в значении «проводить время», в таком случае он может употребляться в Present Continuous.
Глагол to have в значении «обладать» употребляется только в Present Simple.
Глаголы умственного восприятия не употребляются в Present Continuous.
Задание 4.
- How often do you drink coffee with milk?
- What kind of book is Dave reading right now?
- When does it snow?
- Who finishes work at 5 o’clock in the evening?
- What are they doing?
Задание 5.
At the moment (в данный момент) указывает на то, что действие происходит в момент речи. В таком случае употребляется Present Continuous.
Это утверждение является истиной. В таком случае употребляется Present Simple.
Речь идет о постоянном действии, свойственном лицу, выраженному подлежащим. В таком случае употребляется Present Simple.
Речь идет о временном действии, которое не обязательно происходит в момент речи.
Речь идет о регулярном действии в настоящем времени.
Источник статьи: http://www.interactive-english.ru/uprazhneniya/559-present-simple-present-continuous-exercise/
Present continuous exercises: упражнения с ответами на отработку настоящего продолженного времени
Список заданий:
Упражнение 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present continuous
- I (to work) now
- He (eat) an apple
- Natalia (write) a letter
- Anna (to have) breakfast
- They (to go) at work
- They (listen) to music
- She (sit) on a sofa
- Tom (to play) football
- Cats (to drink) milk
- She (to read) a book
Упражнение 2. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в настоящем продолженном времени
- I am ___ now (run)
- She is ___ (cry)
- Dog is___ (bark)
- My wife is ___ the dinner (make)
- He is ___ on the chair (sit)
- They are___ (stay)
- Tom is___ her (help)
- She is ___ her parents (visit)
- I am___ a newspaper (read)
- I am___ a car (drive)
Упражнение 3. Составьте предложения во времени Present progressive
- football / play / he
- Irina / trousers / wear
- rain / it
- cook / we / breakfast
- I / drink / coffee
- The sun / shine
- wash / I / my hair
- wait / for a bus / he
- cry / Anna
- Marina / have / a shower
Упражнение 4. Переведите предложения, используя Present continuous tense
- Я делаю домашнюю работу
- Она ест яблоко
- Ирина играет на гитаре
- Том ведет автобус
- Я гуляю
- Он ждет автобус
- Мы завтракаем
- Она ведет машину
- Я сейчас работаю
- Альбина читает газету
Упражнение 5. Напишите вопрос и отрицание к предложению
- They are having launch
- She is doing housework
- He is having a shower
- They are playing football
- Dog is barking
- Masha is reading magazines
- Marina is wearing skirts
- They are visiting their parents
- Kris is working
- She is sitting on a sofa
Упражнение 6. Образуйте специальный вопрос к предложению
- My friends are doing housework (what)
- He is going to a shop (where)
- She is cooking a cake (what)
- She is waiting for a bus (what)
- Anna is wearing trousers (what)
- Masha is walking in a park (where)
- You are waiting for her (who)
- They are eating bananas (what)
- Mark is driving a car (what)
- You are watching TV (what)
Упражнение 7. Вставьте глаголы из списка в предложения в форме Present continuous
play, wear, use, get up, have, dance, read, watch, go, wait
- They ___ dinner
- They ___ early
- Anna ___ the piano
- He ___ TV
- She ___ for a bus
- Larisa ___ not ___ books
- She ___ laptop
- I ___ to the gym
- She ___ on a scene
- ___ you ___ a watch?
Упражнение 8. Допишите окончание -ing глаголу
Упражнение 9. Дайте краткий положительный и отрицательный ответы на заданный вопрос
- Are you reading?
- Is she going to a shop?
- Are they playing?
- Is Anna crying?
- Are Mark and Tom waiting for a bus?
- Is he working now?
- Is Marina having a shower?
- Are children doing housework?
- Are you listening to music?
- Are they dancing?
Упражнение 10. Вставьте am, are или is
- ___ he working?
- I ____ lying
- She ___ watching TV
- ___ they eating tomatoes?
- They ___ waiting for Sara
- Where ___ he going?
- What ___ they drinking?
- Katrine ___ crying
- ___ he cooking soup?
- She ___ wearing skirts
Упражнение 11. Какие из этих глаголов не употребляются в настоящем продолженном времени
Упражнение 12. Определите в каких предложениях используется время Present continuous
- I love you
- He isn’t reading
- Do you know?
- What are you doing?
- Yes, he does
- Is he a student?
- He is walking
- She is pretty
- It is my car
- It is raining
Ответы
Упражнение 1
- am working
- is eating
- is writing
- is having
- are going
- are listening
- is sitting
- is playing
- are drinking
- is reading
Упражнение 2
Упражнение 3
- He is playing football
- Irina is wearing trousers
- It is raining
- We are cooking breakfast
- I am drinking coffee
- The sun is shining
- I am washing my hair
- He is waiting for a bus
- Anna is crying
- Marina is having a shower
Если возникли вопросы, то посмотрите примеры.
Упражнение 4
- I am doing homework
- She is eating an apple
- Irina is playing the guitar
- Tom is driving a bus
- I am walking
- He is waiting for a bus
- We are having breakfast
- She is driving a car
- I am working now
- Albina is reading a newspaper
Упражнение 5
- Are they having launch? They aren’t having launch
- Is she doing housework? She isn’t doing housework
- Is he having a shower? He isn’t having a shower
- Are they playing football? They aren’t playing football
- Is dog barking? Dog isn’t barking
- Is Masha reading magazines? Masha isn’t reading magazines
- Is Marina wearing skirts? Marina isn’t wearing skirts
- Are they visiting their parents? They aren’t visiting their parents
- Is Kris working? Kris isn’t working
- Is she sitting on a sofa? She isn’t sitting on a sofa
Упражнение 6
- What are your friends doing?
- Where is he going?
- What is she cooking?
- What is she waiting?
- What is Anna wearing?
- Where is Masha walking?
- Who are you waiting for?
- What are they eating?
- What is Mark driving?
- What are you watching?
Упражнение 7
- are having
- are getting up
- is playing
- is watching
- is waiting
- is reading
- is using
- am going
- is dancing
- are wearing
Упражнение 8
Упражнение 9
- Yes, I am. No, I’m not
- Yes, she is. No she isn’t
- Yes, they are. No, they aren’t
- Yes, she is. No, she isn’t
- Yes, they are. No, they aren’t
- Yes, he is. No, he isn’t
- Yes, she is. No, she isn’t
- Yes, they are. No, they aren’t
- Yes, I am. No, I’m not
- Yes, they are. No, they aren’t
Упражнение 10
Упражнение 11
Полный список найдете здесь: Non-continuous verbs.
Упражнение 12
Возникли сложности или было много ошибок? Ознакомьтесь с теорией и повторите тест:
Источник статьи: http://infoeng.ru/exercises/present-continuous-exercises/