раскройте скобки поставьте глаголы в past simple

Past simple exercises: упражнения с ответами на отработку простого прошедшего времени

Список заданий:

Упражнение 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя правильные глаголы в Past simple

1. I (to work) in a bank many years ago
2. He (to live) in Moscow five years ago
3. I (to like) flowers before it happened
4. Tom (to play) the piano yesterday evening
5. I (to love) you many years ago
6. Kristina and Mike (to study) English together last winter
7. You (to enjoy) your last holidays
8. The concert (to finish) at 7 o’clock
9. He (to plan) to go to the party yesterday
10. Ann (to die) when she was 87 years old

Упражнение 2. Раскройте скобки, употребляя неправильные глаголы в Past indefinite

1. Anna (to have) a shower this morning
2. They (to go) at work by bus last morning
3. Cats (to drink) milk yesterday
4. She (to get up) early this morning
5. You (to sleep) on a sofa last night
6. He (to swim) in a pool last week
7. We (to sing) a song on the party last night
8. I (to forget) to call her yesterday
9. She (to drive) a car last month
10. You (to lose) keys yesterday evening

Упражнение 3. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в прошедшем неопределенном времени

1. I (to read) a newspaper this morning
2. We (to visit) her parents last month
3. I (to want) to read this book last year
4. They (to watch) TV this night
5. She (to see) him last year
6. They (to run) this morning
7. Marina (to stay) at home yesterday evening
8. He (to pay) by credit card yesterday
9. It (to happen) last summer
10. I (to win) last night

Упражнение 4. Вставьте глагол to be в простом прошедшем времени

1. I ___ happy last night
2. I ___ a student many years ago
3. They ___ taxi drivers two years ago
4. They ___ married last years
5. My favorite color ___ red five years ago
6. I ___ angry yesterday
7. It ___ my car last week
8. This car ___ dirty day before yesterday
9. These cars ___ clear day before yesterday
10. He ___ your friend many years ago

Упражнение 5. Составьте предложения, используя Past indefinite

1. football / play / he / yesterday
2. Irina / nice clothes / day before yesterday / wear
3. my / pen / to be / it
4. have / we / breakfast / at 7 o’clock
5. this morning / I / drink / coffee
6. see / we / a spider / yesterday
7. she / eat / apples / this morning
8. London / they / in / to be / last year
9. my sister / him / call / yesterday
10. a doctor / to be / two years ago / my mother

Упражнение 6. Переведите предложения, используя Past simple tense

1. Я был учителем 5 лет назад
2. Ирина играла на гитаре вчера
3. Она жила в Париже, 2 года назад
4. Мой отец не читал газету сегодня утром
5. Анна соврала мне вчера
6. Я был счастлив этой ночью
7. Она любила эту машину
8. Я гуляла в парке вчера
9. Их не было здесь в прошлый понедельник
10. На прошлой неделе была хорошая погода

Упражнение 7. Составьте вопрос и отрицание к предложению

1. I was tired
2. Kris spoke English
3. His sister was a model
4. I liked my phone
5. Masha read magazine
6. They were students
7. This shop opened at 9 o’clock
8. She was pretty
9. Tom lied
10. Marina wore skirts

Упражнение 8. Составьте специальный вопрос к предложению

1. I lived in London (Where)
2. Kris spoke English (What language)
3. His sister was a model (Who)
4. I liked my phone (What)
5. Masha read magazine this morning (When)
6. This car was black (What color)
7. This shop opened at 9 o’clock (What time)
8. She was pretty (who)
9. Tom lied yesterday (When)
10. Marina wore skirts (what)

Упражнение 9. Вставьте глаголы из списка в предложения в нужной форме

play, use, get up, know, to be, to be, have, read, to be, watch

1. They ___ dinner at 8 o’clock
2. It ___ my car two years ago
3. They ___ early this morning
4. Anna ___ the piano yesterday
5. They ___ solders last year
6. It ___ a clear car yesterday
7. He ___ TV last evening
8. I ___ much about games many years ago
9. Larisa didn’t ___ books last week
10. She didn’t ___ laptop last month

Упражнение 10. Допишите окончание глаголу используя Past simple tense

Упражнение 11. Дайте краткий положительный и отрицательный ответы на заданный вопрос

1. Did you know Mark?
2. Did he like fast cars?
3. Was Natali beautiful?
4. Did they live in Moscow?
5. Did he play football?
6. Did Peter drink tea?
7. Were you a manager?
8. Were they students?
9. Did Anna love me?
10. Did they read books?

Упражнение 12. Вставьте did или didn’t

1. ___ he work in a shop?
2. I ____ lie
3. She ___ watch TV
4. ___ you like bananas?
5. They ___ know Sara
6. Where ___ he live?
7. What ___ they like?
8. Katrine ___ love Alex
9. ___ he eat meat?
10. She ___ wear skirts

Упражнение 13. Напишите правильный глагол во второй форме

Упражнение 14. Напишите неправильный глагол во второй форме

Упражнение 15. Определите в каких из предложений используется время Past simple

1. I worked
2. He didn’t read
3. Do you know?
4. What are you doing?
5. Yes, he did
6. Is he a student?
7. He tried
8. She was pretty
9. It is my car
10. It is raining

Ответы

Упражнение 1

Упражнение 2

Упражнение 3

Упражнение 4

Упражнение 5

1. He played football yesterday
2. Irina wore nice clothes day before yesterday
3. it was my pen
4. We had breakfast at 7 o’clock
5. I drank coffee this morning
6. We saw a spider yesterday
7. She ate apples this morning
8. They were in London last year
9. My sister called him yesterday
10. My mother was a doctor two years ago

Упражнение 6

1. I was a teacher five years ago
2. Irina played the guitar yesterday
3. She lived in Paris two years ago
4. My father didn’t read a newspaper this morning
5. Anna lied me yesterday
6. I was happy this night
7. She loved this car
8. I walked in a park yesterday
9. They weren’t here last Monday
10. The weather was good last week

Упражнение 7

1. I was not tired. Was I tired?
2. Kris didn’t speak English. Did Kris speak English?
3. His sister wasn’t a model. Was his sister a model?
4. I didn’t like my phone. Did I like my phone?
5. Masha didn’t read magazine. Did Masha read magazine?
6. They weren’t students. Were they students?
7. This shop didn’t open at 9 o’clock. Did this shop open at 9 o’clock?
8. She wasn’t pretty. Was she pretty?
9. Tom didn’t lie. Did Tom lie?
10. Marina didn’t wear skirts. Did Marina wear skirts?

Упражнение 8

1. Where did I live?
2. What language did Kris speak?
3. Who was a model?
4. What did I like?
5. When did Masha read magazine?
6. What color was this car?
7. What time did this shop open?
8. Who was pretty?
9. When did Tom lie?
10. What did Marina wear?

Упражнение 9

Упражнение 10

Упражнение 11

1. Yes, I did. No, I didn’t
2. Yes, he did. No, he didn’t
3. Yes, she was. No she wasn’t
4. Yes, they did. No, they didn’t
5. Yes, he did. No, he didn’t
6. Yes, he did. No, he didn’t
7. Yes, I was. No, I was not
8. Yes, they were. No, they weren’t
9. Yes, she did. No, she didn’t
10. Yes, they did. No, they didn’t

Упражнение 12

Упражнение 13

Упражнение 14

Упражнение 15

Если тест оказался через чур сложным, то прочтите:

Источник статьи: http://infoeng.ru/exercises/past-simple-exercises/

Раскройте скобки и поставьте глаголы в Past Simple. 1. We (buy) a new car on Tuesday. 2. Mandy not (do) her homework

Ответ или решение 2

1. We bought a new car on Tuesday. — Мы купили во вторник новую машину.

2. Mandy didn’t do her homework yesterday. — Мэнди не делала вчера свою домашнюю работу.

3. When did you meet Jane? — Когда ты встретил Джейн?

4. Why did they go to London? — Почему они уехали в Лондон?

5. I wasn’t ill last month. — Я не болел в прошлом месяце.

6. Where did your parents live when they were young? — Где твои родители жили, когда они были молодыми?

7. Jill was in London last year. — Джил была в Лондоне в прошлом месяце.

8. When did Fred gave you this book? — Когда Фред дал тебе эту книгу?

9. We didn’t visit them when they were ill. — Мы не навещали их, когда они болели.

10. I read much last year. — Я много читал в прошлом году.

Для описания действий в прошлом в английском языке используется целый ряд глагольных форм. The Past Simple Tense появляется там, где есть указание на прошлый период:

• выражения со словом ago (three days ago, ten years ago);
• yesterday (вчера), last week/month/year (на прошлой неделе/ в прошлом месяце/ в прошлом году);
• вопросительное слово when.

Образование форм the Past Simple

Английские глаголы делятся на правильные и неправильные. Правильные глаголы подчиняются единому правилу образования формы the Past Simple:

• основа глагола + ed: start + ed = started, like + ed = liked, try + ed = tried, travel + ed = travelled.

Неправильные глаголы придется выучить. Их можно найти в специальной таблице, состоящей из трех столбцов, прошедшая форма глагола записана во втором: do — did, fly — flew.

Вопросы и отрицания с глаголами в the Past Simple

При образовании вопросов и отрицаний с формами the Past Simple в предложении появляется вспомогательный глагол did:

• в отрицаниях к did добавляют not, did not (didn’t) ставится перед смысловым глаголом, который используется в начальной форме: Mandy didn’t do her homework yesterday;
• в вопросах место did перед подлежащим, а смысловой глагол также используется в начальной форме: When did you meet Jane?

Предложения с to be

Глагол to be имеет две формы в the Past Simple:

• was (для существительных в единственном числе и I, he, she, it): I was here two hours ago;
• were (для существительных во множественном числе и we, you, they): They were ill last month.

В отрицаниях и вопросах to be не требует вспомогательного глагола did: We were not ready yesterday. Was he at work last week?

1. We bought a new car on Tuesday.

2. Mandy didn’t do her homework yesterday.

4. Why did they go to London?

5. I was not ill last month.

6. Where did your parents live when they were young?

7. Jill was in London last year.

8. When did Fred give you this book?

9. We didn’t visit them when they were ill.

Источник статьи: http://vashurok.ru/questions/raskroyte-skobki-i-postavte-glagoli-v-past-simple-1-we-buy-a-new-car-on-tuesday-2-mandy-n

The Past Simple Tense. Упражнения с ответами

Past Simple Tense употребляется для выражения действий, которые произошли в прошлом до момента речи, часто с указанием того, когда произошло действие. They arrived yesterday. — Они приехали вчера. (Когда? — Вчера.)

А Вы уже подружились с прошедшим простым временем? Сейчас проверим!

Exercise 1. Добавьте окончание -ed к глаголом и распределите их по колонкам.

to listen, to permit, to stay, to hate, to fry, to travel, to walk, to live, to rob, to carry, to save, to clean, to hurry, to slip, to answer, to bake, to empty, to prefer, to play, to like, to regret, to talk, to reply, to plan, to wait, to close, to tidy.

Double consonant

(двойной согласный+ -ed)

Answers: -ed: listened, stayed, walked, cleaned, answered, played, talked, waited; -d:hated, lived, saved, baked, liked, closed; -ied: fried, carried, hurried, emptied, replied, tidied; double consonant+-ed: permitted, travelled, robbed, slipped, preferred, regretted, planned.

Exercise 2. Заполните таблицу пропущенными формами неправильных глаголов.

(настоящее простое время)

(прошедшее простое время) Present

Answers: bigin — began, break — broke, buy — bought, build — built, catch — caught, come — came, do — did, drink — drank, eat — ate, find — found, get — got, have — had, know — knew, make — made, pay — paid, run — ran, see — saw, swim — swam, speak, spoke, take — took, tell — told, think — thought, understand — understood, wake — woke, wear — wore, write — wrote.

Exercise 3. Из предложенного списка выберите неправильные глаголы и запишитt их форму прошлого времени.

To ask, to bring, to collect, to bathe, to sleep, to keep, to read, to complete, to reply, to grow, to show, to say, to fly, to put, to relax, to cook, to shake, to leave, to act, to give, to protect, to cost, to blow, to move, to meet, to order, to lose, to forget, to play, to feel.

Answers: to bring — brought, to sleep — slept, to keep — kept, to read — read, to grow — grew, to show — showed, to say — said, to fly — flew, to put — put, to shake — shook, to leave — left, to give — gave, to cost — cost, to blow — blew, to meet — met, to lose — lost, to forget — forgot, to feel — felt.

Exercise 4. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple.

1. What your neighbours (to do) yesterday?
2. Mr. Smith (to fix) his car yesterday morning.
3. His wife (to water) plants in the garden.
4. Their children (to clean) the yard and then they (to play) basketball.
5. In the evening their boys (to listen) to loud music and (to watch) TV.
6. Their little girl (to cry) a little and then (to smile).
7. Her brothers (to shout) at her.
8. Mrs. Smith (to work) in the kitch­en.
9. She (to bake) a delicious apple pie.
10. She (to cook) a good dinner.
11. She (to wash) the dishes and (to look) very tired.
12. The children (to brush) their teeth, (to yawn) a little and (to go) to bed.
13. Their mother (to change) her clothes and (to brush) her hair. Then she (to talk) on the phone.
14. Her husband (to smoke) a cigarette and (to talk) to his wife.
15. They (to wait) for the bus. The bus (to arrive) at 9 o’clock.
16. They (to visit) their friends.
17. They (to dance) a lot there.
18. Mr. and Mrs. Smith (to rest) very well last night. They real­ly (to have) a wonderful time at their friends.

Answers: 1. What did your neighbours do. 2. Mr Smith fixed. 3. His wife watered. 4. Their children cleaned, they played. 5. Their boys listened, watched. 6. Their little girl cried, smiled. 7. Her brothers shouted. 8. Mrs Smith worked. 9. She baked. 10. She cooked. 11. She washed, looked. 12. The children brushed, yawned, went. 13. Their mother changed, brushed, talked. 14. Her husband smoked, talked. 15. They waited, the bus arrived. 16. They visited. 17. They danced. 18. Mr and Mrs Smith rested, they really had.

Exercise 5. Перепишите следующий текст в прошедшем вре­мени.

On Monday we have five lessons. The first lesson is Russian. At this lesson we write a dictation and do some exercises. Nick goes to the blackboard. He answers well and gets a «five». Pete does not get a «five» because he does not know his lesson. After the second lesson I go to the canteen. I eat a sand­wich and drink a cup of tea. I do not drink milk. After school I do not go home at once. I go to the library and change the book. Then I go home.

Answers: On Monday we had five lessons. The first lesson was Russian. At this lesson we wrote a dictation and did some exercises. Nick went to the blackboard. He an­swered well and got a «five». Pete did not get a «five» because he did not know his lesson. After the second lesson I went to the canteen. I ate a sandwich and drank a cup of tea. I did not drink milk. After school I did not go home at once. I went to the library and changed my books. Then I went home.

Exercise 5. Заполните пропуски в предложениях, используя was, were, wasn’t, weren’t.

1. There ____ a lot of people in the fast food restaurant last night. It was very busy!
2. «____ Katie at school last week? » «No, she ____ . She was sick.»
3. «These flowers are beautiful. ____ they expensive?» » No, they ____ «
4. ____ James and Charlotte in the florist’s? Yes, they ____ .
5. That’s a pretty dress. ____ it in the sale? Yes, it ____ .
6. ____ there a toy shop in that shopping centre? No, there ____ .
7. Where ____ you yesterday, Sam? I ____ at the zoo with my mum.
8. We ____ at home last night. We ____ at the cinema with friends.

Answers: 1. were. 2. was, wasn’t. 3. were, weren’t. 4. were, were. 5. was, was. 6. was, wasn’t. 7. were, was. 8. weren’t, were.

Exercise 6. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Past Simple.

— No, I ____. I ____ (surf) the Net.

2. — ____ (your cousin/visit) Germany last month?

— No, he ____ . He ____ (visit) Prague.

3. — How old was Mozart when he ____ (die)?

4. — When ____ (you/finish) work yesterday?

— At 5:00. Then I ____ (walk) home with Jane.

5. — When ____ (your parents/call) you?

— They ____ (call) an hour ago.

Answers: 1. Did you play, I didn’t, surfed. 2. Did your cousin visit, he didn’t, visited. 3. died. 4. did you finish, walked. 5. did your parents call, called.

1. Павличенко О.М. Английский язык. Грамматический практикум. II уровень. — 2-е изд., испр. и доп. — X.: Ранок, 2012. — 304 с.
2. Голицынский Ю.Б. Грамматика: Сборник упражнений. — 5-е изд., — СПб: КАРО, 2005. — 544 с. — (Английский язык для школьников).
3. Английский язык. 5 класс: учеб. для общеобразоват. организаций / [Ю.Е.ВАулина, Д.Дули, О.Е.Подоляко, В.Эванс]. — 7-е изд. — М.:Express Publishing: Просвещение, 2016. — 164с.

Источник статьи: http://engfairy.com/past-simple-tense-uprazhneniya/