Перефразируйте, используя соответствующие формы глагола to have.
ОБРАЗЕЦ: There are no books in his bag. He has no books in his bag.
1. There is no TV-set in his room.
2. There are no mistakes in his dictation.
3. There is no garden near his house.
4. There are no pictures in her room.
5. There are no French books in her library.
6. There is no English newspaper on her table.
7. There is no coffee in my cup.
8. There is no telephone in my flat.
9. There are no maps on the walls of our classroom. 10. There is no sugar in Peter’s tea.
Степени сравнения прилагательных
| Положительная | Сравнительная | Превосходная | |
| I | long | longer | (the) longest |
| easy | easier | (the) easiest | |
| II | interesting | more interesting | (the) most interesting |
| III | good | better | (the) best |
| bad | worse | (the) worst | |
| much, many | more | (the) most | |
| little | less | (the) least |
«We have two ears and only one tongue in order that we may hear moreand speak less.» (Diogenes)
«Few sons are like their father, many are worse,
Few, indeed, are better than the father.» (Homer)
b) The Taylor family lived in Newport for many years, but last year they moved to Liverpool. They like their new city. It is much nicer and more interesting than Newport. In Liverpool the streets are cleaner. The parks are safer. The bus system is more reliable, and the schools are better. But the Taylors think that the people in Newport were nicer, more polite and more hospitable than the people in Liverpool.
Измените данные словосочетания, используя сравнительную и превосходную степени прилагательных.
| a short story | an old book | a good friend |
| a large garden | late news | much snow |
| a beautiful flower | a comfortable flat | bad weather |
| a big table | an easy question | little time |
| a high building | clean water | many cars |
| a difficult exercise | thin ice | few mistakes |
| a new dress | a thick dictionary |
Прочтите предложения, употребив нужную форму прилагательного по смыслу
1. Which is (large) city in your country?
2. John is (short) than William.
4. This summer is (hot) than last summer.
5. December 22 is (short) day of the year.
6. This is (beautiful) house in the city.
7. He is (good) student in the group.
9. Mathematics is
10. The Volga is one of the (long) rivers in the world.
11. January is (cold) than March.
12. Agatha Christie is one of (famous) English writers.
13. There were (many) students at the lecture today than yesterday.
14. The Assembly Hall is (large) room in the Institute.
15. Yesterday our team played football very badly. I think it was their (bad) match.
16. Their house in the country is (little) comfortable than their flat in the town.
Дайте полные ответы на следующие вопросы.
1. Who is the youngest in your family?
2. Who is the oldest in your family?
3. Is your father older than your mother?
4. Are you as young as your friend?
5. Which is the most difficult subject for you?
6. Which is the easiest subject for you?
7. Is mathematics more difficult for you than English?
8. Is English easier for you than physics?
9. Is chemistry as difficult for you as physics?
10. Which is the most interesting subject for you?
11. Which is the longest day of the year?
12. Which is the shortest month of the year?
13. Is Washington bigger than New York?
14. Which is the largest city in the world?
15. Which is the highest mountain peak in the world?
16. Who is the most famous Russian singer now?
17. Is it warmer today than it was yesterday?
18. Do you have more or less free time now than you had last year?
Найдите в каждом ряду прилагательное в сравнительной степени.
| 1. father, foreigner, faster | 8. larger, mother, dinner |
| 2. receiver, summer, richer | 9. letter, last, less |
| 3. better, brother, farmer | 10. their, longer, her |
| 4. word, worse, worker | 11. smaller, worker, paper |
| 5. colder, corner, car | 12. floor, answer, more |
| 6. door, daughter, darker | 13. older, poor, brother |
| 7. water, teacher, higher | 14. sister, shorter, summer |
Ознакомьтесь с союзами сравнения и их значениями, б) Переведите предложения и словосочетания на русский язык.
As. as-так же (такой же). как
Источник статьи: http://lektsii.org/11-79667.html
Глагол to be в Indefinite Active
| Present | Past | Future |
| am (I) | was (ед. ч.) | shall be (1-е л.) |
| is (he, she, it) | will be | |
| are (we, you, they) | were (мн. ч .) |
| 1. Victor is free in the evening. 2. John is in America. 3. I am very busy. 4. She is at the lecture. 5. The child is 10 years old. 6. This work is interesting. | 7. The expedition is in Africa. 8. The new film is long. 9. My mother is at home. 10. The workers are at the factory. 11. The children are at school. 12. The students are at the Institute. |
Дайте краткие ответы на вопросы, следуя образцу.
ОБРАЗЕЦ: Is Kovalev present at the lesson? Yes, he is. No, he is not.
1. Is Tverskaya Street long?
2. Was it cold last winter?
3. Are your friend’s sisters beautiful?
6. Is the clock on the wall?
7. Are you twenty years old?
8. Will you be at home in the evening?
9. Are the trees green now?
11. Will your mother be at home at five o’clock?
12. Were you free yesterday?
14. Will you be in town on Sunday?
15. Is mathematics difficult for you?
16. Are your summer plans interesting?
17. Is your institute large?
Глагол to have в Indefinite Active
Проанализируйте формы глагола to have, приведенные в таблице, б) Затем отнесите события, о которых идет речь ниже, сначала к будущему, затем к прошлому, используя Past и Future Indefinite глагола to have.
| Present | Past | Future |
| have (got) | shall have | |
| had | ||
| has (got) | will have |
1. They have a big house in the country.
2. My friend has many interesting books,
3. His mother has a nice garden.
4. She has a good map of London.
6. I have a beautiful picture.
7. These students have five examinations.
8. His parents have a comfortable flat.
10. These pupils have four lessons every day.
Оборот there+ to beимеет значение есть, находится, имеется, существует. Глагол tobe ставится в личной форме (is, are, was, were, will be)и согласуется с последующим именем существительным. Перевод таких предложений надо начинать с обстоятельства места или со сказуемого, если обстоятельство отсутствует.
| Present | Past | Future |
| there is (ед.ч.) | there was (ед.ч.) | |
| there will be | ||
| there are(мн.ч.) | there were(мн.ч.) |
В вопросительном предложении глагол в личной форме ставится на первое место перед there:
| Is therea school in your street? | На вашей улице есть школа? |
| Ответ: | |
| Yes, there is. | Да, есть. |
| No, there is not. | Нет. |
В полном отрицательном предложении после оборота there+ to beставится отрицательное местоимение no:
| There will be nolecture on physics tomorrow. | Завтра лекции по физике не будет. |
Перед many, muchи числительными ставится notвместо no:
| Therearen’t many interesting articles in this magazine. | В этом журнале мало интересных статей. |
Проанализируйте формы оборота there is/are, затем прочтите и переведите текст.
My name is Natasha. I am Russian. Now I study English in London. There aresix students in my class. I havefriends among them. My friend Nicole is French. She is 20 years old. She is from France. She hasa big family in Paris. George is Greek. He is from Greece. He is 18 years old. His parents arerich. They havea bank. George thinks he will bea banker too. I likemy new life. I visited many places. I wasin Oxford and Cambridge. My friends and I werein Scotland. We hada very good time. There weremany interesting things to see there.
Отнесите факты, о которых идет речь, сначала к будущему, затем к прошлому, используя соответствующие формы глагола to be.
1. There are twelve students in our group.
2. There is a beautiful garden near the house.
3. There is a big blackboard in the classroom.
4. There is a letter for him on the table.
5. There are two lifts in the house.
6. There are 300 pages in the book.
7. There is a new stadium in the town.
8. There is a table in the middle of the room.
9. There is a hospital in the village.
10. Are there many sentences in this exercise?
11. Is there much work to do at home?
12. There are no pictures in the book.
13. There is no theatre in the town.
14. There are no maps on the walls of the classroom.
Перефразируйте, используя соответствующие формы глагола to have.
ОБРАЗЕЦ: There are no books in his bag. He has no books in his bag.
1. There is no TV-set in his room.
2. There are no mistakes in his dictation.
3. There is no garden near his house.
4. There are no pictures in her room.
5. There are no French books in her library.
6. There is no English newspaper on her table.
7. There is no coffee in my cup.
8. There is no telephone in my flat.
9. There are no maps on the walls of our classroom.
10. There is no sugar in Peter’s tea.
Степени сравнения прилагательных
| Положительная | Сравнительная | Превосходная | |
| I | long | longer | (the) longest |
| easy | easier | (the) easiest | |
| II | interesting | more interesting | (the) most interesting |
| III | good | better | (the) best |
| bad | worse | (the) worst | |
| much, many | more | (the) most | |
| little | less | (the) least |
«We have two ears and only one tongue in order that we may hear more and speak less.» (Diogenes)
«Few sons are like their father, many are worse,
Few, indeed, are better than the father.» (Homer)
b) The Taylor family lived in Newport for many years, but last year they moved to Liverpool. They like their new city. It is much nicer and more interesting than Newport. In Liverpool the streets are cleaner. The parks are safer. The bus system is more reliable, and the schools are better. But the Taylors think that the people in Newport were nicer, more polite and more hospitable than the people in Liverpool.
Измените данные словосочетания, используя сравнительную и превосходную степени прилагательных.
Источник статьи: http://mydocx.ru/8-71207.html
Перефразируйте, используя соответствующие формы глагола to have ОБРАЗЕЦ: There are no books in his bag.
He has no books in his bag.
1. He has no TV-set in his room.
2. He has no mistakes in his dictation.
3. He has no garden near his house.
4. She has no pictures in her room.
5.. She has no French books in her library.
6. . She hasno English newspaper on her table.
7. I have no coffee in my cup.
8. I have no telephone in my flat.
9. We have no maps on the walls of our classroom.
10. It has no sugar in Peter’s tea.
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group.2.There is a beautiful garden near the house.3.There is a big blackboard in the classroom.4. There is a letter for him on the table.5.There are two lifts in the house.6.There are 300 pages in the book.7.There is a new stadium in the town.8.There is a table in the middle of the room.9.There is a hospital in the village.10.Are there many sentences in this exercise?11.Is there much work to do at home?12.There are no pictures in the book.13.There is no theatre in the town.14.There are no maps on the walls of the classroom.
tomorrow. 3. We … a new subject next semester. 4. Sue …a new hobby, photography. 5. I …a vanilla ice-cream for dessert. 6. My group-mates … a lot of fun at the disco on Sunday. 7. All my friends … pets at home. 8. Mike … a headache. 9. She … an important message for you. 10. Lanny … a criminal law test in a week. 2.Переведите предложения на английский язык, используя нужные формы глагола to have:
1.There are some children in the room
2.There is a coffee table in front of the armchair
3.There is a cupboard next to the fridge
4.There are some women in the room
5.There are some books on the shelves
6.There is a tree behind the house
Упр. 4.1. Заполните пропуски соответствующей формой глагола to have в настоящем неопределенном времени (have/has). 1. I … a comfortable flat. 2. Nick … many friends. 3. They … a lot of flowers in their garden. 4. She … long hair. 5. The farm … two newtractors. 6. You … a good collection of stamps. 7. We … a nice house. 8. The cat … three kittens.
Источник статьи: http://russkij-yazyk.neznaka.ru/answer/4081138_perefrazirujte-ispolzua-sootvetstvuusie-formy-glagola-to-have-obrazec-there-are-no-books-in-his-bag/