модальный глагол can could упражнения

Модальный глагол can, could, be able to. 14 упражнений с ответами

Сегодня мы поработаем над модальными глаголами и, в частности над глаголом can. Вначале мы рассмотрим употребление can и выполним can упражнения для детей, а затем перейдем к более сложным аспектам – употребление can и could для выражения вероятности, а также отработаем употребление конструкции be able to вместо can.

Can упражнения для детей. Can exercises.

Упражнение 1. Write in can or can’t.

I _______ draw.
I _______
My friends_______ roller-skate.
My granddad _______sing.
I_______ ride a bike.
My mum _______ski.
My dad _______skate.
My pet _______play football.

Упражнение 2. Answer the questions.

Can you roller-skate?
Can your mum dance tango?
Can your dad draw very well?
Can your friends play tennis?
Can your granny speak English?
Can you sing very well?

Упражнение 3 . Постарайся составить как можно больше вопросов. Три из них напиши.

Упражнение 4. What can or can’t you do in these places? Make sentence. Use You can / You can’t

Упражнения на can и could.

Помните, could – это прошедшее время от can!

Упражнение 5. Underline the correct option.

Can/Could Sally learn a long poem by heart when she was four?
When Mrs. Rover was a teenager she couldn’t/can’t play the piano.
John says he could/can speak French perfectly well.
What can/could Melody do when she was nine?
Yesterday Molly couldn’t/can’t borrow a book from the local library because she hadn’t returned another one.
Rita said she couldn’t/can’t learn that because she was busy.

Упражнение 6. Fill in can / can’t/ could/ couldn’t.

1) You don’t need to shout. I ______ hear you perfectly well. 2) We______ go to safari because the trip was too expensive. 3) He eats in restaurants because he ______ cook. 4) I had an aisle seat on the plane, so I ______see the landscape below. 5) When we used to live in China, I______ speak some Chinese, but now I______ say a word. 6) ______ you play the piano at the age of six? 7) He______ speak English so fast that I______understand him (now). 8) I’m afraid, Nickolas ______talk to you now. He has to arrive at school in time. 9) I______get a good mark in Literature because I didn’t know the theme. 10) I______retell my friend the whole story because I had read it.

Упражнение 7. Put the words in the correct order to make sentences.

Mark / seven / by / could / speak / foreign / of / age / fifteen / languages / well / the / perfectly.
phone / use /mobile / a / you / when / you / were / four / Could?
my / girl / mum / swim / was / little / a / well / When / she / could.
age / the / is / three / Nobody / to / climb / trees / at / of / able.

Упражнения на can, could и be able to.

Упражнение 8 . Вставьте will be able или won’t be able + to

When her sight is better, Melody ________ play the guitar again.
Max _________ eat sugar when the GP allows him.
The couple _________ catch the morning bus if they don’t get up much earlier.
Sally _________ go out to discos until she is 16.
Andy _________ hear better if he sits in the front row.

A) can B) could D) couldn’t E) be able to C) can’t

Mark stepped aside so that Molly _________ go in.
Peter and Greg ________ catch fish as they had fish hooks.
Sandy used to _________ speak Norwegian well.
Megan ________lie comfortably as the raft was small.
Meredith _________ wash her hair as she hadn’t bought shampoo.
Mary _________ stop crying then.
When Megan was an infant, she_________only cry.
In a year, Melody will_________ speak Chinese.
The information _________ be true! I don’t believe Nickolas.
Jane ________read any of the books she’d borrowed from Greg.
Melody’s brother__________ understand her ambitions.
Why don’t you ask Sally? Sally might _________ help you.
Benny ________walk because of sharp pain in his left foot, that’s why he got a taxi.
Bob wasn’t ________ make his decision yesterday.

Упражнение 10. Вставьте can, could, be able to в нужной форме.

Michael __________now speak Norwegian rather fluently.
Michael used to _________ speak Norwegian rather fluently.
Nick __________marry Lisa, but he__________make her love him.
Sally used to__________eat a kilo of chocolate for lunch.
Megan’d like to __________ surf very well.
Luckily Melody __________find a taxi.
Jillian __________drive when she was 12.
Megan sighed. Fred __________ feel her hands shaking.
The secretary ________ to type 150 words a minute.
Children ________ enter this territory. It’s highly dangerous!

Упражнение 11. Translate the words in brackets. Используйте can или be able в нужной форме.

Children (нельзя) discuss such things.
Certainly, Nick (мог) translate that article.
(мог бы) Nick show me that? (polite)
Molly (не могла) wait for us.
You (можете) get there in 10 minutes.
The swimmer (смог) reach the sea shore.
Steven (мог) work fifteen hours a day before his illness

Упражнения на can / could + нужная форма инфинитива.

Упражнение 12. Find the right option.

Seventeen people looked at each other and no one _________ words to say.
a) could have found b) could find
The wind was still blowing but Philip _____________ no sound of rain.
a) could have heard b) could hear
The police were quite sure that nobody __________ house before they got there.
a) could leave b) could have left
We ______________ anything definite out of their neighbors.
a) couldn’t get b) couldn’t have got

Упражнение 13 . Вставьте could + нужную форму инфинитива.

If Greg had prepared all the documents, he _____________ (get) a credit.
Greg ___________ (be) there tomorrow.
Greg ____________ (be) there yesterday.
If Molly had told us about her delay, we _________ (cancel) the meeting.
Yesterday Greg _________ (crash).

Can / could для выражения вероятности.

Упражнение 14. Выразите сомнения при помощи can/could.

Едва ли Салли была дома.
Возможно, он навестит бывшую жену, когда приедет в Сочи.
Разве Николас мог такое сказать?
Разве Катерина отказалась ехать с тобой?
Василий мог бы заехать завтра.
Салли не могла так быстро прочесть роман.
Не может быть, что Грег попал в аварию.

Ответы к упражнениям.

Exercises 1 – 4 – your own answers.

1 -> Could, 2 -> couldn’t, 3 -> can, 4 -> could, 5 -> couldn’t, 6 -> couldn’t

1 -> can, 2 -> couldn’t, 3 -> can’t 4 ->couldn’t, 5 -> could / can’t, 6 -> Could, 7 -> can / can’t, 8 -> can’t, 9 couldn’t, 10 ->could

1b, 2b, 3e, 4d, 5d, 6d, 7b, 8e, 9c, 10a или 10с, 11d или 11с, 12e, 13d, 14e

1 can, 2 be able to, 3 can / can’t, 4 be able to, 5 be able to, 6 was able to, 7 could, 8 could, 9 is able, 10 can’t

Could have got / could be / could have been или could be / could have cancelled / could have crached

Sally can’t или couldn’t + have been at home.
2. He can visit his ex-wife when he comes to Sochi.
3. Can / could Nicholas have said this?
4. Can / could Katerina have refused to go with you?
5. Basil could come tomorrow.
6. Sally could not have read the novel so fast.
7. Greg can’t have had a car accident.

Надеюсь, предложенные can exercises были полезными и интересными.

Также на сайте Grammar-tei.com Вы можете найти хорошие упражнения на модальный глагол must и на модальный глагол may.

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1 Комментарий для «Модальный глагол can, could, be able to. 14 упражнений с ответами»

А разве в 9 упражнении в 10 задании можно поставить CAN, если после него идет TO ?

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Упражнения на модальные глаголы в английском языке для 6 – 9 классов

На сайте уже есть подборка сложных упражнений на модальные глаголы, сегодня я хочу предложить вам несколько упражнений более простого уровня. Эти упражнения я использую для 6 — 9 классов в качестве повторения и отработки нового материала. Все упражнения на модальные глаголы даются с ответами.

Модальные глаголы: упражнения 6 класс

Упражнение 1. Вставьте подходящий модальный глагол (can / may)

______ you see anything in this dark room?
______ I borrow your rubber, please? Yes, of course you ______.
Kate______ speak English.
Mike has got many books so he______ read them.
______ I borrow your pen?
Only a person who knows the language very well ______ answer such a question.
Most children______ slide on the ice very well.
You ______find any kind of information on the Internet.
British Parliament ______issue laws and form the budget.
______ I try on this coat?
You ______not talk loudly in libraries.
He ______read and write in English.

Упражнение 2. Complete the sentences with the correct modal verb. Use must, mustn’t, or don’t have to.

I _________________ (1) go to school from Monday to Friday. We ___________________ (2) wear a uniform, so I normally wear sports clothes. We ___________________ (3) arrive late, and we ___________________ (4) go to every class. In class, we __________________ (5) shout, play or sing. We _____________________ (6) have lunch at school, so I sometimes go home. When school finishes, I ___________________ (7) look after my little sister. When my parents come home I ______________________ (8) stay in, so I usually go out with my friends. When I get home, I __________________ (9) do my homework. I ____________________ (10) go to bed late, except on Fridays, when I _________________ (11) go to bed before midnight.

Упражнение 3. Вставьте подходящий модальный глагол (mustn’t / needn’t)

Shall I turn on the light? — No, you ______. It is still light in the room.
You______ make your bed. I’ll do it for you.
You ______buy mineral water, we have plenty.
We______ stay up late.
You______ take an umbrella today. The sun is shining.
It’s prohibited to go into that building. You______ go in.
The meeting is very important. We______ be late.
I______ forget my keys or I won’t get in.
You______ bring sandwiches. We can stop at a cafe.
Pupils______ smoke.
In this school pupils ______wear school uniform. They can wear jeans and T-shirts.

Упражнение 4. Вставьте подходящий модальный глагол (must / can / need)

Sonia ______ practise so much if she wants to take part in the marathon.
If you want to improve your English, you ______work very hard.
You ______not come to help them tomorrow: the work is done.
You ______not change the whole text as the beginning is all right.
John ______not tell us the rules of the game: we know them.
We ______not afford to pay the bill.
It is already six o’clock. We ______hurry if we don’t want to be late.
She ______decorate a room nicely.
You ______take care of your parents.
We ______stay with my brother when we are in Paris.

Модальные глаголы: упражнения 7 класс

Упражнение 5. Подчеркните правильный вариант употребления модального глагола.

You must /should /shouldn’t be 18 before you can drive in Spain.
You don’t have to / mustn’t / shouldn’t go to bed so late. It’s not good for you.
You don’t have to / mustn’t / shouldn’t wear a school uniform in most Spanish state schools.
You must / mustn’t / needn’t come. I can do it without you.
You don’t have to /must / mustn’t copy during exams.
You don’t have to /mustn’t / shouldn’t be very tall to play football.
You must /mustn’t / needn’t be a good writer to win the Pulitzer Prize.

Упражнение 6. Вставьте подходящий модальный глагол (must / may / can)

You ______not smoke here.
______you hear that strange noise?
He______come today or tomorrow.
My little brother______ count to ten.
This incident ______have serious consequences.
You ______have a valid permit to enter.

Упражнение 7. Вставьте подходящий модальный глагол (must / may)

I’m not sure but perhaps Roberto ______ leave for Australia soon.
You ______talk to your daughter about her future.
You ______ have a visa to travel to some countries.
You ______ stop smoking. It is bad for your health.
I ______make sure cargoes reach their destination.
However cold it ______ be, we’ll go skiing.
People ______ take care of future.

Упражнение 8. Вставьте подходящий модальный глагол (must / could / ought / may)

______ Einstein speak English when he went to live in the USA?
Mary ______swim when she was three.
You ______be joking. No one buys two Rolls Royces.
They ______be tired. They’ve been travelling all night.
He ______to go to the dentist because he has toothache.
I ______ swim quite well when I was five years old.
______ I ride your bicycle, please, Jane?
She ______be Scottish with a surname like McKenzie.
At your age you ______ to be earning your living.
You ______to feel some respect for your elders.

Модальные глаголы: упражнения 8 класс

Упражнение 9. Вставьте подходящий модальный глагол (must / may / need)

______ I invite Nick to our house?
It _____rain soon.
You ______not make notes in the books.
You ______pay your bills in restaurants.
The baby is sleeping. You ______not shout.
That diamond bracelet is very elegant but it ______have cost a fortune.
You ______not say anything if you don’t want to.
I can hear you quite well. You ______not shout.
He has left the army and doesn’t ______to wear a uniform any more.
I’ve bought everything, so you ______not go shopping.
Tim gave me a letter to post. I ______not forget to post it.

Упражнение 10. Complete the sentences with the positive or negative forms of must or have to.

Brilliant! I ___________________ study tonight because I’ve finished my exams.
You ___________________ use a mobile phone on a plane.
You can go out, but you ___________________ be home by midnight.
Jo _______________________ go to school by bus. She lives nearby.
We _____________________ cook tonight. We can get a pizza.
She _____________________ get up early. She’s on holiday.
You ____________________ study harder or you are going to fail.
You _____________________drive faster than 120 km/h on the motorway.

Упражнение 11. Choose the correct modal verb in italics:

I can / can’t / might go out tonight. I’m too busy.
I haven’t studied enough. I may / may not / might pass my exams.
They say it must/ need / might snow tomorrow.
She can /might not / won’t be able to help us. She’s not available.
Can / May / Might you come to my party?
We should run or we can / might / might not miss the bus.

Модальные глаголы: упражнения 9 класс

Упражнение 12. Complete the sentences with the correct modal verb in italics:

You couldn’t / mustn’t / shouldn’t eat so many hamburgers. They’re not good for you.
You can’t have / don’t have to /mustn’t study at the weekends, except when you have exams.
You may not / might not /needn’t Everything will be OK.
You don’t have to /might not/mustn’t use your mobile phone in class.
Diana looks happy. She can /can have /must have heard some good news.
I can’t /may not /might not have left my mobile phone at school on Friday afternoon – I had it on Friday night.
It can /could / couldn’t rain tomorrow.

Упражнение 13. Вставьте подходящий модальный глагол (must / can / should / may)

I have some free time. I ______ help her now.
I ______ drive Susan’s car when she is out of town.
______ I have a glass of water?
Anyone ______ become rich and famous if they know the right people.
You ______ go to this party. It’s very important.
Bird ______ be known by its song.
He is coming here so that they ______ discuss it without delay.
It’s late. You ______ go to bed.
He ______ have told me about it himself.

Упражнение 14. Rewrite the sentences using modal verbs

1. — Some people just don’t know how to sing. (be able to)

2. — There’s a chance that she’s in the airport. (could)

3. — I knew how to ride a horse when I was six. (could)

4. — John isn’t sure if he is going to Turkey. (might not)

5. — Do not block the emergency exit. (mustn’t)

6. — It is dangerous to use mobile phones on the plane. (mustn’t)

7. — It is necessary to fasten your seat belt for landing and taking off. (must)

8. -It’s possible that he’ll be there to meet us. (may)

9. — This is a surprise. Don’t tell anybody about it. (shouldn’t)

Упражнение 15. Complete the sentences with a suitable modal verb. Use must, don’t have to, might, should, must have, mustn’t, can’t have and shouldn’t.

You ____________________ drive on the pavement. It’s illegal.
You ____________________ say that. It’s not nice.
I ______________________ go to work tomorrow because it’s a public holiday.
I ______________________ buy this CD, but I’m not sure.
He’s not here. He _____________________ gone out.
She didn’t study enough. She _____________________ passed her exam.
You ____________________ eat more vegetables. They’re good for you.
You ____________________ be 18 before you can buy alcohol.

Упражнение 16. Write the sentences again without changing the meaning. Use one of the modal verbs in brackets.

It’s possible Mary saw him. (must / may / can)

I am certain Peter has got lost. (should / could / must)

My advice is that you stop. (should / must / could)

Perhaps we went to London. (must / can / might)

I am sure Pierre is French. (can / must / could)

It’s not possible that Peter kissed Helen. (might not / can’t / should )

Ответы к упражнениям на модальные глаголы.

1 can, 2 may/may, 3 can, 4 can, 5 may, 6 can, 7 can, 8 can, 9 can, 10 may, 11 may, 12 can

1 must, 2 don’t have to, 3 mustn’t, 4 must, 5 mustn’t, 6 don’t have to, 7 must, 8 don’t have to, 9 must, 10 mustn’t, 11 don’t have to

1 needn’t, 2 needn’t, 3 needn’t, 4 mustn’t, 5 needn’t, 6 mustn’t, 7 mustn’t, 8 mustn’t, 9 needn’t, 10 mustn’t, 11 needn’t

1 must, 2 must, 3 need, 4 need, 5 need, 6 can, 7 must, 8 can, 9 must, 10 can

1 must, 2 shouldn’t, 3 don’t have to, 4 needn’t, 5 mustn’t, 6 don’t have to, 7 must

1 must, 2 can, 3 may, 4 can, 5 may/can, 6 must

1 may, 2 must, 3 must, 4 must, 5 must, 6 may, 7 must

1 Could, 2 could, 3 must, 4 must, 5 ought, 6 could, 7 may, 8 must, 9 ought, 10 ought

1 May, 2 may, 3 must, 4 must, 5 must/may, 6 must, 7 may, 8 need, 9 need, 10 need, 11 must

Exercise 10.

1 don’t have to, 2 mustn’t, 3 must, 4 doesn’t have to, 5 don’t have to, 6 doesn’t have to, 7 must, 8 mustn’t

Exercise 11.

1 can’t, 2 may not, 3 might, 4 won’t be able, 5 can, 6 can

Exercise 12.

1 shouldn’t, 2 don’t have to, 3 needn’t, 4 mustn’t, 5 must have, 6 can’t, 7 can

Exercise 13.

1 can, 2 may, 3 May, 4 can, 5 must, 6 may, 7 can, 8 should, 9 should

Exercise 14.

Some people are not able to sing.
She could be in the airport.
I could ride a horse when I was six.
John might not go to Turkey.
You mustn’t block the emergency exit.
You mustn’t use mobile phones on the plane.
You must fasten your seat belt for landing and taking off
He may be there to meet us. / Нe may meet us.
This is a surprise. You shouldn’t tell anybody about it.

Exercise 15.

1 mustn’t, 2 mustn’t / shouldn’t, 3 don’t have to/needn’t, 4 might, 5 must have, 6 can’t have, 7 should, 8 must

Exercise 16.

Mary can /may have seen him.
Peter must have got lost.
You should stop.
We can go to London.
Pierre must be French
Peter can’t have kissed Helen.

Надеюсь, вам понравились эти упражнения на модальные глаголы.

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