глагол to speak спряжение

Спряжение глагола «to speak» (Английский язык)

Глагол to speak – неправильный глагол в английском языке, в переводе на русский означает: говорить, разговаривать, изъясняться;; сказать; высказывать; отзываться; произносить речь, выступать.

Speak in present simple

Утверждение

Отрицание

He does not speak
She does not speak
It does not speak

Вопрос

Does he speak?
Does she speak?
Does it speak?

Speak in present continuous

Утверждение

He is speaking
She is speaking
It is speaking

Отрицание

He is not speaking
She is not speaking
It is not speaking

Вопрос

Is he speaking?
Is she speaking?
Is it speaking?

Speak in present perfect

Утверждение

He has spoken
She has spoken
It has spoken

Отрицание

He has not spoken
She has not spoken
It has not spoken

Вопрос

Has he spoken?
Has she spoken?
Has it spoken?

Speak in present perfect continuous

Утверждение

He has been speaking
She has been speaking
It has been speaking

Отрицание

You have not been speaking

He has not been speaking
She has not been speaking
It has not been speaking

We have not been speaking

You have not been speaking

They have not been speaking

Вопрос

Has he been speaking?
Has she been speaking?
Has it been speaking?

Speak in past simple

Утверждение

Отрицание

He did not speak
She did not speak
It did not speak

Вопрос

Did he speak?
Did she speak?
Did it speak?

Speak in past continuous

Утверждение

He was speaking
She was speaking
It was speaking

Отрицание

He was not speaking
She was not speaking
It was not speaking

Вопрос

Was he speaking?
Was she speaking?
Was it speaking?

Speak in past perfect

Утверждение

He had spoken
She had spoken
It had spoken

Отрицание

He had not spoken
She had not spoken
It had not spoken

Вопрос

Had he spoken?
Had she spoken?
Had it spoken?

Speak in past perfect continuous

Утверждение

He had been speaking
She had been speaking
It had been speaking

Отрицание

You had not been speaking

He had not been speaking
She had not been speaking
It had not been speaking

You had not been speaking

They had not been speaking

Вопрос

Had he been speaking?
Had she been speaking?
Had it been speaking?

Speak in future simple

Утверждение

He will speak
She will speak
It will speak

Отрицание

He will not speak
She will not speak
It will not speak

Вопрос

Will he speak?
Will she speak?
Will it speak?

Speak in future continuous

Утверждение

He will be speaking
She will be speaking
It will be speaking

Отрицание

He will not be speaking
She will not be speaking
It will not be speaking

They will not be speaking

Вопрос

Will he be speaking?
Will she be speaking?
Will it be speaking?

Speak in future perfect

Утверждение

He will have spoken
She will have spoken
It will have spoken

Отрицание

He will not have spoken
She will not have spoken
It will not have spoken

They will not have spoken

Вопрос

Will he have spoken?
Will she have spoken?
Will it have spoken?

Speak in future perfect continuous

Утверждение

I will have been speaking

You will have been speaking

He will have been speaking
She will have been speaking
It will have been speaking

We will have been speaking

You will have been speaking

They will have been speaking

Отрицание

I will not have been speaking

You will not have been speaking

He will not have been speaking
She will not have been speaking
It will not have been speaking

We will not have been speaking

You will not have been speaking

They will not have been speaking

Вопрос

Will I have been speaking?

Will you have been speaking?

Will he have been speaking?
Will she have been speaking?
Will it have been speaking?

Will we have been speaking?

Will you have been speaking?

Will they have been speaking?

Speak in conditional present

Утверждение

He would speak
She would speak
It would speak

Отрицание

He would not speak
She would not speak
It would not speak

Вопрос

Would he speak?
Would she speak?
Would it speak?

Speak in conditional present progressive

Утверждение

He would be speaking
She would be speaking
It would be speaking

Отрицание

You would not be speaking

He would not be speaking
She would not be speaking
It would not be speaking

You would not be speaking

They would not be speaking

Вопрос

Would he be speaking?
Would she be speaking?
Would it be speaking?

Speak in conditional perfect

Утверждение

He would have spoken
She would have spoken
It would have spoken

Отрицание

You would not have spoken

He would not have spoken
She would not have spoken
It would not have spoken

You would not have spoken

They would not have spoken

Вопрос

Would he have spoken?
Would she have spoken?
Would it have spoken?

Speak in conditional perfect progressive

Утверждение

I would have been speaking

You would have been speaking

He would have been speaking
She would have been speaking
It would have been speaking

We would have been speaking

You would have been speaking

They would have been speaking

Отрицание

I would not have been speaking

You would not have been speaking

He would not have been speaking
She would not have been speaking
It would not have been speaking

We would not have been speaking

You would not have been speaking

They would not have been speaking

Вопрос

Would I have been speaking?

Would you have been speaking?

Would he have been speaking?
Would she have been speaking?
Would it have been speaking?

Источник статьи: http://expange.ru/e/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_speak_(%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA)

Глагол to speak спряжение

ПЕЧАЛЬКО. В словарях Яндекса перевод отсутствует или при вводе была совершена ошибка

Реализовано с помощью сервиса «API «Яндекс.Словарь»

Present

I speak
you speak
he speaks
we speak
you speak
they speak

Present continuous

Past simple

I have spoken, spoke
you have spoken, spoke
he has spoken, spoke
we have spoken, spoke
you have spoken, spoke
they have spoken, spoke

Past continuous

I have been speaking
you have been speaking
he has been speaking
we have been speaking
you have been speaking
they have been speaking

Present perfect

I will speak
you will speak
he will speak
we will speak
you will speak
they will speak

Present perfect continuous

I will be speaking
you will be speaking
he will be speaking
we will be speaking
you will be speaking
they will be speaking

Past perfect

I will have spoken, spoke
you will have spoken, spoke
he will have spoken, spoke
we will have spoken, spoke
you will have spoken, spoke
they will have spoken, spoke

Past perfect continuous

I will have been speaking
you will have been speaking
he will have been speaking
we will have been speaking
you will have been speaking
they will have been speaking

Future

Future continuous

I had spoken, spoke
you had spoken, spoke
he had spoken, spoke
we had spoken, spoke
you had spoken, spoke
they had spoken, spoke

Future perfect

I had been speaking
you had been speaking
he had been speaking
we had been speaking
you had been speaking
they had been speaking

Future perfect continuous

Present

I would speak
you would speak
he would speak
we would speak
you would speak
they would speak

Present continuous

I would be speaking
you would be speaking
he would be speaking
we would be speaking
you would be speaking
they would be speaking

I would have spoken, spoke
you would have spoken, spoke
he would have spoken, spoke
we would have spoken, spoke
you would have spoken, spoke
they would have spoken, spoke

Past continuous

I would have been speaking
you would have been speaking
he would have been speaking
we would have been speaking
you would have been speaking
they would have been speaking

Источник статьи: http://conjugation.ru/english/speak.html

Спряжение английских глаголов

  Прослушайте аудио урок с дополнительными объяснениями

Порядок слов в английском предложении

Кто – что делает – где – когда

Спряжение глаголов

Прелесть работы в английском языке с глаголами в том, что не нужно учить никаких изменений окончаний.
Глагол не изменяется.

Вопросительные предложения

Если спрашиваете – перед предложением ставите частичку do .
Перед ней, если нужно, ставите вопросительное слово.

Отрицание

Если отрицаете – перед глаголом ставите слово don’t ( do not ).

Единственное, что нужно запомнить:
Добавить к глаголу окончание -s для he , she , it .

В вопросе окончание -s добавится к частичке do и станет does .

В отрицании перед глаголом будет does not ( doesn’t ).

Если у Вас в предложении сразу 2 глагола, то перед вторым будет стоять частичка to .

What does she need? She needs to find a new job. – Что ей нужно? Ей нужно найти работу.

What is important to you? Most important to me is to be healthy. – Что для тебя важно? Самое важное для меня – быть здоровым.

Why are you so angry? I hate to waste my time! – Почему ты такой злой? Я ненавижу тратить впустую мое время!

Частая ошибка русских

Мы привыкли говорить хочу – want .
А иностранцы говорят хотел бы – would like .

Форма I want (я хочу) является более агрессивной. Это конкретно Ваше личное желание.

What do you want ? – Что ты хочешь?
I want to go home. – Я хочу пойти домой.

Любая вежливость передается фразой I would like ( I’d like ).

Например, в ресторане, когда собираетесь заказать еду, используйте фразу:

I would like (I’d like) to have some coffee and Greek salad.

What would you like ? – Что бы Вы хотели?
I would like (I’d like) to talk to you. – Я бы хотел поговорить с Вами.

Вообще, сама по себе частичка would – это русское бы.

I would say. – Я бы сказал.
He would come. – Он бы пришел.
They would do it. – Они бы это сделали.
I would recommend. – Я бы порекомендовал.

Повелительное наклонение (пойди, принеси, уйди, не мешай) образуется элементарно: глагол на первом месте. Все!

Устойчивые выражения

Множественное число

В большинстве случаев множественное число в английском языке образуется с помощью окончания -s :

book – book s (книга – книги)
flat – flat s (квартира – квартиры)
flower – flower s (цветок – цветы)
friend – friend s (друг – друзья)
cat – cat s (кот – коты)
girl – girl s (девушка – девушки)
proof – proof s (доказательство – доказательства)

Ответ на вопрос чей: мой, твой, наш, его…

It is my house. – Это мой дом.
It is your life. – Это твоя жизнь.
It is his car. – Это его автомобиль.
It is their party. – Это их вечеринка.

Если Вы хотите выразить принадлежность кого-то или чего-то кому-то или чему-то используется предлог of , либо к существительному прибавляется ‘s :

the door of the garage (дверь гаража)
the owner of the cafe (владелец кафе)
the temperature of the air (температура воздуха)
the company ‘s success = success of the company (успех компании)
the world ‘s population = the population of the world (население мира)

Хотите заговорить в рамках этого урока и перевести теорию в практику?

Упражнения

Упражнение №1

Прочитайте и переведите текст

А потом слушайте и слушайте, пока не будете четко на слух определять знакомые слова.

It seems that my life is always full of activities and stuff, so I never have much time for myself.

All my days from Monday to Friday are alike. That’s what we call “daily routine” when the same things are alike from day to day.

I usually get up at 8 AM and that’s quite early for me, I prefer to get up later.

Then I make my bed, wash my face, brush my teeth, and get dressed. After that I go to the kitchen to have breakfast which is usually cereals with milk. I prefer something light, just a cup of tea and a sandwich.

Then I go to work, where I spend half of the day. However I really enjoy this time, I get knowledge and meet my colleagues. I come back home at 2 or 3 PM and always have a serious meal for lunch because I’m extremely hungry. After work sometimes I go shopping or just walk around the town for a while.

After dinner I have a rest about an hour. I can listen to music, watch TV or something like that. Then I do some other stuff like cleaning my room or anything else.

In the evenings I usually wash the floor and vacuum. I can’t say I’m excited about it, but I simply need to do it in order to keep my house clean.

When I finally have free time I go for a walk with my new friends here in the USA or just stay at home and read books in English.

My day ends at 10 or 11 PM. This is the time when I go to bed in order to get up early and start everything again the next morning.

So this is my daily routine during the week. On the weekends it is a different story, I like to sleep longer and do whatever I want to do. I have a lot of time for myself. I go for trips with my friends or visit relatives. I think weekends are much better than weekdays.

Упражнение №2

Прослушайте диалоги

Ваша задача – запоминать целые фразы и стараться использовать их в повседневной жизни.

to be happy

• Hi Jerry, how are you today?
• Hi Viola, I am OK, thank you. How about you?
• I am great, thank you. Are you happy in Italy?
• Yes, I’m happy. I like Italy very much. Everything is so perfect here.
• Would you like to stay in Italy?
• You know, it depends, I do not know yet.
• OK, so I am so happy you are here.
• Thank you, me too.

to be hungry / starving

• Are you hungry Mila?
• Yes I am so hungry / starving mommy and I need some food.
• What would you like to eat Mila?
• I would like some cake and coffee, mommy.
• Do you want some salad or soup?
• No thank you mommy, cake is enough.

to be sick

• Why are you not at work Carol?
• Because I’m sick Mr. Johns.
• Are you OK? Why are you sick?
• I have a cold Mr. Johns.
• So, get well Carol.
• Thank you Mr. Johns, hope to go back to work tomorrow.

be late

• Raily is late today.
• Why?
• She has an appointment with a doctor.
• Is everything OK with her?
• Yes, sure, she just wants to check her health.
• Oh, OK, so what time does she come to the office?
• I guess, at 9:30 AM.

be interested in

• I am so excited to meet new friends here.
• Yes, that’s a good point.
• So, what is your plan for the weekend then?
• You know, I am very interested in going to museums; do you want to go with me?
• Yes sure, I join you.

Упражнение №3

Переведите с русского на английский

1. Почему ты не спишь? Уже поздно. Я не хочу спать. Я хочу есть. Я голодный.
2. Что она говорит? Ты ее хорошо слышишь?
3. Послушай меня. Давай еще раз все обсудим.
4. Она пытается понять тебя, но ты как-то очень сложно все объясняешь.
5. Подожди, мне нужно еще 15 минут.
6. Давай обсудим все еще раз. Давай посмотрим, где проблема.
7. У него новая подружка. У нее длинные ноги и большие … глаза 😉
8. Это просто необходимо и очень важно. Вы согласны? Если да, подпишите здесь.
9. Она меня не понимает. Она даже не хочет попытаться. Она думает, что я сплю целый день и ничего не делаю. Но это не так! Я работаю из дома, я зарабатываю и никогда не отдыхаю. Я работаю за компом всю ночь. Естественно, днем я хочу спать!
10. Инвестируй в себя! Учи языки!

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Обратная связь

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Кажется, что моя жизнь всегда полна активности и различных вещей, поэтому у меня никогда нет времени для себя.

Все мои дни, с понедельника по пятницу, похожи друг на друга. Это то, что мы называем рутиной, когда одинаковые вещи происходят изо дня в день.

Обычно я встаю в 8 утра и это довольно рано для меня, я предпочитаю вставать позже.

Потом я заправляю кровать, умываюсь, чищу зубы и одеваюсь. После этого я иду на кухню, чтобы позавтракать, как обычно, хлопьями с молоком. Я препочитаю что-то легкое, просто чашку чая и бутерброд. Потом я иду на работу, где провожу половину дня. Однако я наслаждаюсь этим временем, я приобретаю знания и встречаюсь с коллегами. Я возращаюсь домой в 2 или 3 часа дня и всегда плотно обедаю, потому что безумно голоден. После работы я иногда хожу за покупками, либо просто немного прогуливаюсь по городу.

После обеда я отдыхаю около часа. Я могу слушать музыку, смотреть телевизор или что-то в этом роде. Потом занимаюсь другими делами как, например, уборкой комнаты или чем-то другим.

Вечерами я обычно мою пол и убираю пылесосом. Не могу сказать, что в восторге от этого, но мне просто необходимо это делать, чтобы содержать дом в чистоте.

Когда, наконец, у меня есть свободное время, я гуляю со своими новыми друзьями, здесь, в США, либо остаюсь дома и читаю какие-нибудь книги на английском.

Мой день заканчивается в 10 или 11 вечера. Это время, когда я ложусь спать для того, чтобы встать рано и начать все снова следующим утром.

Итак, это моя ежедневная рутина на протяжении недели. На выходных – это совсем другая история, я люблю поспать дольше и делать все, что захочу. У меня много времени для себя. Я отправляюсь путешествовать с друзьями или навещаю родственников. Думаю, что выходные – намного лучше рабочих дней.

Источник статьи: http://speakasap.com/ru/en-ru/seven/2/