Спряжение глагола «to quit» (Английский язык)
Глагол to quit – неправильный глагол в английском языке, в переводе на русский означает: бросать, покидать, оставлять, прекращать.
| Infinitive | to quit |
|---|---|
| Simple past | quit/quitted |
| Past participle | quit/quitted |
| -s | quits |
| -ing | quitting |
Quit in present simple
Утверждение
Отрицание
He does not quit
She does not quit
It does not quit
Вопрос
Does he quit?
Does she quit?
Does it quit?
Quit in present continuous
Утверждение
He is quitting
She is quitting
It is quitting
Отрицание
He is not quitting
She is not quitting
It is not quitting
Вопрос
Is he quitting?
Is she quitting?
Is it quitting?
Quit in present perfect
Утверждение
He has quit/quitted
She has quit/quitted
It has quit/quitted
Отрицание
He has not quit/quitted
She has not quit/quitted
It has not quit/quitted
They have not quit/quitted
Вопрос
Has he quit/quitted?
Has she quit/quitted?
Has it quit/quitted?
Quit in present perfect continuous
Утверждение
He has been quitting
She has been quitting
It has been quitting
Отрицание
You have not been quitting
He has not been quitting
She has not been quitting
It has not been quitting
We have not been quitting
You have not been quitting
They have not been quitting
Вопрос
Has he been quitting?
Has she been quitting?
Has it been quitting?
Quit in past simple
Утверждение
He quit/quitted
She quit/quitted
It quit/quitted
Отрицание
He did not quit
She did not quit
It did not quit
Вопрос
Did he quit?
Did she quit?
Did it quit?
Quit in past continuous
Утверждение
He was quitting
She was quitting
It was quitting
Отрицание
He was not quitting
She was not quitting
It was not quitting
Вопрос
Was he quitting?
Was she quitting?
Was it quitting?
Quit in past perfect
Утверждение
He had quit/quitted
She had quit/quitted
It had quit/quitted
Отрицание
He had not quit/quitted
She had not quit/quitted
It had not quit/quitted
Вопрос
Had he quit/quitted?
Had she quit/quitted?
Had it quit/quitted?
Quit in past perfect continuous
Утверждение
He had been quitting
She had been quitting
It had been quitting
Отрицание
You had not been quitting
He had not been quitting
She had not been quitting
It had not been quitting
You had not been quitting
They had not been quitting
Вопрос
Had he been quitting?
Had she been quitting?
Had it been quitting?
Quit in future simple
Утверждение
He will quit
She will quit
It will quit
Отрицание
He will not quit
She will not quit
It will not quit
Вопрос
Will he quit?
Will she quit?
Will it quit?
Quit in future continuous
Утверждение
He will be quitting
She will be quitting
It will be quitting
Отрицание
He will not be quitting
She will not be quitting
It will not be quitting
They will not be quitting
Вопрос
Will he be quitting?
Will she be quitting?
Will it be quitting?
Quit in future perfect
Утверждение
You will have quit/quitted
He will have quit/quitted
She will have quit/quitted
It will have quit/quitted
You will have quit/quitted
They will have quit/quitted
Отрицание
I will not have quit/quitted
You will not have quit/quitted
He will not have quit/quitted
She will not have quit/quitted
It will not have quit/quitted
We will not have quit/quitted
You will not have quit/quitted
They will not have quit/quitted
Вопрос
Will you have quit/quitted?
Will he have quit/quitted?
Will she have quit/quitted?
Will it have quit/quitted?
Will you have quit/quitted?
Will they have quit/quitted?
Quit in future perfect continuous
Утверждение
I will have been quitting
You will have been quitting
He will have been quitting
She will have been quitting
It will have been quitting
We will have been quitting
You will have been quitting
They will have been quitting
Отрицание
I will not have been quitting
You will not have been quitting
He will not have been quitting
She will not have been quitting
It will not have been quitting
We will not have been quitting
You will not have been quitting
They will not have been quitting
Вопрос
Will I have been quitting?
Will you have been quitting?
Will he have been quitting?
Will she have been quitting?
Will it have been quitting?
Will we have been quitting?
Will you have been quitting?
Will they have been quitting?
Quit in conditional present
Утверждение
He would quit
She would quit
It would quit
Отрицание
He would not quit
She would not quit
It would not quit
Вопрос
Would he quit?
Would she quit?
Would it quit?
Quit in conditional present progressive
Утверждение
He would be quitting
She would be quitting
It would be quitting
Отрицание
You would not be quitting
He would not be quitting
She would not be quitting
It would not be quitting
You would not be quitting
They would not be quitting
Вопрос
Would he be quitting?
Would she be quitting?
Would it be quitting?
Quit in conditional perfect
Утверждение
You would have quit/quitted
He would have quit/quitted
She would have quit/quitted
It would have quit/quitted
We would have quit/quitted
You would have quit/quitted
They would have quit/quitted
Отрицание
I would not have quit/quitted
You would not have quit/quitted
He would not have quit/quitted
She would not have quit/quitted
It would not have quit/quitted
We would not have quit/quitted
You would not have quit/quitted
They would not have quit/quitted
Вопрос
Would you have quit/quitted?
Would he have quit/quitted?
Would she have quit/quitted?
Would it have quit/quitted?
Would we have quit/quitted?
Would you have quit/quitted?
Would they have quit/quitted?
Quit in conditional perfect progressive
Утверждение
I would have been quitting
You would have been quitting
He would have been quitting
She would have been quitting
It would have been quitting
We would have been quitting
You would have been quitting
They would have been quitting
Отрицание
I would not have been quitting
You would not have been quitting
He would not have been quitting
She would not have been quitting
It would not have been quitting
We would not have been quitting
You would not have been quitting
They would not have been quitting
Вопрос
Would I have been quitting?
Would you have been quitting?
Would he have been quitting?
Would she have been quitting?
Would it have been quitting?
Таблица неправильных глаголов. Английские неправильные глаголы
Упражнения по теме:
Грамматический тест среднего уровня «неправильные глаголы»
| Неопределенная форма (Infinitive) | Прошедшее время (Simple Past) | Причастие прошедшего времени (Past Participle) | Основные значеня |
| abide | abode, abided | abode, abided, abidden | выносить, терпеть; ждать |
| alight | alighted, alit | alighted, alit | сходить; спускаться |
| arise | arose | arisen | возникать, появляться |
| awake | awoke, awaked | awoken, awaked | будить; проснуться |
| be | was, were | been | быть |
| bear | bore | borne, born | нести; родить |
| beat | beat | beaten, beat | бить |
| become | became | become | стать, сделаться |
| beget | begot | begotten | рождать; порождать |
| begin | began | begun | начать |
| behold | beheld | beheld | видеть; смотреть |
| bend | bent | bent | гнуть, гнуться |
| bereave | bereaved, bereft | bereaved, bereft | лишать, отнимать |
| beseech | besought, beseeched | besought, beseeched | просить, умолять |
| bet | bet, betted | bet, betted | спорить, держать пари |
| bid | bade, bid | bidden, bid, bade | предлагать цену |
| bide | bade, bided | bided | выжидать |
| bind | bound | bound | связывать; обязывать |
| bite | bit | bitten | кусать |
| bleed | bled | bled | кровоточить |
| bless | blessed, blest | blessed, blest | благословлять |
| blow | blew | blown | дуть |
| break | broke | broken | сломать |
| breed | bred | bred | вскармливать; воспитывать |
| bring | brought | brought | принести |
| broadcast | broadcast, broadcasted | broadcast, broadcasted | вещать по радио или телевидению |
| build | built | built | строить |
| burn | burnt, burned | burnt, burned | жечь; гореть |
| burst | burst | burst | разразиться, взорваться |
| bust | bust, busted | bust, busted | обанкротиться; арестовать |
| buy | bought | bought | купить |
| cast | cast | cast | бросать, швырять |
| catch | caught | caught | ловить, поймать |
| choose | chose | chosen | выбрать |
| clap | clapped, clapt | clapped, clapt | хлопать, аплодировать |
| cleave | cleft, cleaved, clove | cleft, cleaved, cloven | раскалывать, раскалываться |
| cling | clung | clung | цепляться |
| clothe | clothed, clad | clothed, clad | одеть |
| come | came | come | прийти |
| cost | cost | cost | стоить |
| creep | crept | crept | ползать; красться |
| crow | crowed | crew, crowed | кричать кукареку; ликовать |
| cut | cut | cut | резать |
| deal | dealt | dealt | иметь дело |
| dig | dug | dug | копать |
| dive | dived, dove | dived | нырять |
| do | did | done | делать |
| draw | drew | drawn | тащить; рисовать |
| dream | dreamt, dreamed | dreamt, dreamed | мечтать; видеть сны |
| drink | drank | drunk | пить, выпить |
| drive | drove | driven | гнать; ехать |
| dwell | dwelt, dwelled | dwelt, dwelled | жить, обитать |
| eat | ate | eaten | есть |
| fall | fell | fallen | падать |
| feed | fed | fed | кормить |
| feel | felt | felt | чувствовать |
| fight | fought | fought | сражаться |
| find | found | found | находить |
| fit | fit, fitted | fit, fitted | годиться |
| flee | fled | fled | бежать, спасаться |
| fling | flung | flung | швырять, кидать |
| fly | flew | flown | летать |
| forbid | forbad, forbade | forbid, forbidden | запрещать |
| forecast | forecast, forecasted | forecast, forecasted | предвидеть, предсказывать |
| foresee | foresaw | foreseen | предвидеть |
| foretell | foretold | foretold | предсказывать |
| forget | forgot | forgotten | забыть |
| forgive | forgave | forgiven | простить |
| forsake | forsook | forsaken | покидать, оставлять |
| freeze | froze | frozen | замерзнуть; замораживать |
| get | got | got, gotten | получить |
| gild | gilded, gilt | gilded, gilt | золотить; украшать |
| give | gave | given | дать |
| gnaw | gnawed | gnawed, gnawn | грызть, глодать |
| go | went | gone | идти; уходить, уезжать |
| grind | ground | ground | молоть, перемалывать |
| grip | gripped, gript | gripped, gript | схватить |
| grow | grew | grown | расти |
| hang | hung | hung | висеть; повесить |
| have | had | had | иметь |
| hear | heard | heard | слышать |
| heave | heaved, hove | heaved, hove | поднимать |
| hew | hewed | hewed, hewn | рубить |
| hide | hid | hidden, hid | прятать, прятаться |
| hit | hit | hit | ударять |
| hold | held | held | держать |
| hurt | hurt | hurt | причинять боль |
| inlay | inlaid | inlaid | вставлять, выстилать |
| keep | kept | kept | хранить |
| kneel | knelt, kneeled | knelt, kneeled | становиться на колени |
| knit | knitted, knit | knitted, knit | вязать |
| know | knew | known | знать |
| lay | laid | laid | класть, положить |
| lead | led | led | вести, приводить |
| lean | leant, leaned | leant, leaned | наклоняться; опираться |
| leap | leapt, leaped | leapt, leaped | прыгать |
| learn | learnt, learned | learnt, learned | учить; узнать |
| leave | left | left | уходить, оставлять |
| lend | lent | lent | одолжить |
| let | let | let | пустить; дать |
| lie | lay | lain | лежать |
| light | lit, lighted | lit, lighted | осветить |
| lose | lost | lost | терять |
| make | made | made | делать |
| mean | meant | meant | подразумевать |
| meet | met | met | встретить |
| melt | melted | molten, melted | таять; плавить |
| mislead | misled | misled | вводить в заблуждение |
| mistake | mistook | mistaken | ошибаться; заблуждаться |
| misunderstand | misunderstood | misunderstood | неправильно понять |
| mow | mowed | mown, mowed | косить; жать |
| overdraw | overdrew | overdrawn | преувеличивать |
| overhear | overheard | overheard | подслушивать |
| overtake | overtook | overtaken | догнать, наверстать |
| pay | paid | paid | платить |
| pen | pent, penned | pent, penned | запирать, заключать |
| plead | pled, pleaded | pled, pleaded | просить, умолять |
| prove | proved | proven, proved | доказывать |
| put | put | put | класть |
| quit | quit, quitted | quit, quitted | бросать; прекращать |
| read | read | read | читать |
| rid | rid, ridded | rid, ridded | избавлять |
| ride | rode | ridden | ездить верхом |
| ring | rang | rung | звонить |
| rise | rose | risen | подниматься |
| rive | rived | riven, rived | разрывать, разрываться |
| run | ran | run | бежать |
| saw | sawed | sawn, sawed | пилить; распиливать |
| say | said | said | говорить |
| see | saw | seen | видеть |
| seek | sought | sought | искать |
| sell | sold | sold | продавать |
| send | sent | sent | послать |
| set | set | set | устанавливать |
| sew | sewed | sewn, sewed | шить |
| shake | shook | shaken | трясти |
| shave | shaved | shaved, shaven | брить, бриться |
| shear | shore, sheared | shorn, sheared | резать; срезать |
| shed | shed | shed | лить слезы |
| shine | shone | shone | сиять; светить, светиться |
| shoe | shod, shoed | shod, shoed | обувать; подковывать |
| shoot | shot | shot | стрелять |
| show | showed | shown, showed | показывать |
| shred | shred, shredded | shred, shredded | кромсать; рвать на клочки |
| shrink | shrank, shrunk | shrunk | сморщиваться |
| shut | shut | shut | закрывать |
| sing | sang | sung | петь |
| sink | sank | sunk | тонуть |
| sit | sat | sat | сидеть |
| slay | slew | slain | убивать |
| sleep | slept | slept | спать |
| slide | slid | slid, slidden | скользить |
| sling | slung | slung | метать; швырять |
| slink | slunk | slunk | красться |
| slit | slit | slit | разрезать в длину |
| smell | smelt, smelled | smelt, smelled | пахнуть; нюхать |
| smite | smote | smitten | ударять; разбивать |
| sneak | sneaked, snuck | sneaked, snuck | красться |
| soothsay | soothsaid | soothsaid | предсказывать |
| sow | sowed | sown, sowed | сеять |
| speak | spoke | spoken | говорить |
| speed | sped, speeded | sped, speeded | ускорить, спешить |
| spell | spelt, spelled | spelt, spelled | писать или читать по буквам |
| spend | spent | spent | тратить |
| spill | spilt, spilled | spilt, spilled | пролить |
| spin | spun | spun | крутиться, вертеться |
| spit | spat | spat | пронзать, протыкать |
| split | split | split | расщеплять; делить на части |
| spoil | spoilt, spoiled | spoilt, spoiled | портить |
| spread | spread | spread | распространять |
| spring | sprang, sprung | sprung | вскочить; возникнуть |
| stand | stood | stood | стоять |
| steal | stole | stolen | украсть |
| stick | stuck | stuck | уколоть; приклеить |
| sting | stung | stung | ужалить |
| stink | stank, stunk | stunk | вонять |
| stride | strode | stridden | шагать |
| strike | struck | struck | бить; бастовать |
| string | strung | strung | завязывать; шнуровать |
| strive | strove | striven | стараться |
| swear | swore | sworn | клясться |
| sweat | sweat, sweated | sweat, sweated | потеть |
| sweep | swept | swept | мести |
| swell | swelled | swollen, swelled | раздуваться |
| swim | swam | swum | плыть |
| swing | swung | swung | качать, качаться |
| take | took | taken | взять, брать |
| teach | taught | taught | учить |
| tear | tore | torn | рвать |
| telecast | telecast, telecasted | telecast, telecasted | передавать телепрограмму |
| tell | told | told | рассказывать |
| think | thought | thought | думать |
| throw | threw | thrown | бросать |
| thrust | thrust | thrust | совать, засовывать |
| tread | trod | trodden | ступать, шагать |
| undergo | underwent | undergone | испытывать; переносить |
| understand | understood | understood | понимать |
| undertake | undertook | undertaken | предпринимать |
| upset | upset | upset | опрокинуться; расстраивать |
| vex | vex, vexed | vex, vexed | досаждать, раздражать |
| wake | woke, waked | woken, waked | просыпаться, будить |
| wear | wore | worn | носить |
| weave | wove | woven | ткать; плести |
| wed | wed, wedded | wed, wedded | сочетать, соединять |
| weep | wept | wept | плакать |
| wend | wended, went | wended, went | идти |
| wet | wet, wetted | wet, wetted | мочить, увлажнять |
| win | won | won | выигрывать |
| wind | wound | wound | виться, извиваться |
| withdraw | withdrew | withdrawn | забирать, отзывать |
| withhold | withheld | withheld | удерживать |
| withstand | withstood | withstood | противостоять |
| wring | wrung | wrung | скрутить, сжать |
| write | wrote | written | писать |
Обратите внимание на следующие различия между британским и американским английским.
1. Глаголы burn, dream, lean, learn, smell, spill и spoil являются правильными в американском английском. В британском английском данные глаголы чаще употребляются как неправильные (см. в списке выше).
2. Глагол wake может быть правильным в американском английском.
3. Глаголы quit и wet являются правильными в британском английском, и неправильными в американском английском. Глагол fit также обычно является неправильным в американском английском.
quit quitted quitted ( BrE )
quit quit quit ( AmE )
wet wetted wetted ( BrE )
wet wet wet ( AmE )
fit fit fit ( AmE )
4. Глагол dive является правильным в британском английском, но может быть неправильным в американском английском.
dive dived dived ( BrE )
dive dove dived ( AmE )
5. В американском английском формой причастия прошедшего времени глагола get может быть got или gotten.
Источник статьи: http://www.correctenglish.ru/theory/grammar/irregular-verbs/